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arXiv 2106.02102physics.acc-phphysics.app-ph
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超快电子衍射光束线辐射压缩的解析标度律

Analytical Scaling Laws for Radiofrequency Based Pulse Compression in Ultrafast Electron Diffraction Beamlines

Paul Denham, Pietro Musumeci

摘要:

在本文中,我们使用一个包络方程为基础的方法来获得分析的比例律最短的脉冲长度可实现使用射频(RF)为基础的聚束压缩。推导出的公式阐明了电子束能量和束电荷的依赖关系,并揭示了如何获得包含1百万电子与个位数fs脉冲长度的聚束;相对论能量是非常可取的。与RF曲率和漂移中的光束传播相关的非线性的影响被示出为强烈限制极端压缩比的可达性。使用额外的高频RF腔被提出作为一种方法来线性化聚束压缩,并使超短光束的产生在亚飞秒制度。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we use an envelope equation-based approach to obtain analytical scaling laws for the shortest pulse length achievable using radiofrequency (RF) based bunch compression. The derived formulas elucidate the dependencies on the electron beam energy and beam charge and reveal how to obtain bunches containing 1 million electrons with single-digit fs pulse lengths; relativistic energies are strongly desirable. The effect of the non-linearities associated with the RF curvature and the beam propagation in a drift is shown to strongly limit the attainability of extreme compression ratios. Using an additional higher frequency RF cavity is proposed as a method to linearize the bunch compression and enable the generation of ultrashort beams in the sub-femtosecond regime.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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