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arXiv 2105.03313cs.CLcs.DB
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在多语言社交媒体文本中查找COVID-19错误信息

Looking for COVID-19 misinformation in multilingual social media texts

Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, India(比拉理工学院(梅斯拉));Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, LIG, Grenoble, France(格勒诺布尔阿尔卑斯大学,法国国家科学研究中心,LIG实验室);CNRS, LIRIS-LAFMIA Lyon, France(法国国家科学研究中心,LIRIS-LAFMIA实验室)

Raj Ratn Pranesh, Mehrdad Farokhnejad, Ambesh Shekhar, Genoveva Vargas-Solar

摘要:

本文提出了多语言COVID-19分析方法(CMTA),用于检测和观察文本中有关这种疾病的错误信息的传播。CMTA提出了一种数据科学(DS)管道,该管道应用机器学习模型来处理、分类(Dense-CNN)和分析(MBERT)多语言(微)文本。DS管道数据准备任务从多语言文本数据中提取特征并将其分类为特定的信息类(即,“假的”,“假的”,“假的”。CMTA管道已经用多语言微文本(推文)进行了试验,显示了跨不同语言传播的错误信息。为了评估CMTA的性能并正确看待它,我们对CMTA与用于检测错误信息的八个单语模型进行了比较分析。比较表明,CMTA已经超过了各种单语模型,并建议它可以被用来作为一个通用的方法来检测多语言微文本中的错误信息。CMTA实验结果显示了在大流行的第一个月里,不同语言中关于COVID-19的错误信息趋势。

英文摘要:

This paper presents the Multilingual COVID-19 Analysis Method (CMTA) for detecting and observing the spread of misinformation about this disease within texts. CMTA proposes a data science (DS) pipeline that applies machine learning models for processing, classifying (Dense-CNN) and analyzing (MBERT) multilingual (micro)-texts. DS pipeline data preparation tasks extract features from multilingual textual data and categorize it into specific information classes (i.e., 'false', 'partly false', 'misleading'). The CMTA pipeline has been experimented with multilingual micro-texts (tweets), showing misinformation spread across different languages. To assess the performance of CMTA and put it in perspective, we performed a comparative analysis of CMTA with eight monolingual models used for detecting misinformation. The comparison shows that CMTA has surpassed various monolingual models and suggests that it can be used as a general method for detecting misinformation in multilingual micro-texts. CMTA experimental results show misinformation trends about COVID-19 in different languages during the first pandemic months.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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