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arXiv 2104.12341quant-phcond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el
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Qubit-Qudit Rabi模型中的类GHZ态

GHZ-like states in the Qubit-Qudit Rabi Model

Yuan Shen, Giampiero Marchegiani, Gianluigi Catelani, Luigi Amico, Ai Qun Liu, Weijun Fan, Leong-Chuan Kwek

摘要:

研究了一个量子比特和一个d能级量子系统通过一个共腔耦合的Rabi型哈密顿系统。在弱耦合和强耦合的限制,通过适当的微扰方案的频谱进行了分析。分析表明,量子阱多能级的存在有效地增强了量子比特-量子阱相互作用。强耦合系统的基态为Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger(GHZ)型。因此,尽管量子比特-量子比特强耦合,GHZ态的特定三体纠缠的性质抑制了二体纠缠。我们分析了量子位-谐振器耦合和量子位-谐振器耦合的淬灭和绝热开关下的系统动力学。在猝灭的情况下,我们发现量子阱中的能级数目增强了谐振腔中光子的非绝热产生。绝热控制是制备GHZ态的一种可能途径。我们的分析为进一步研究量子比特-量子点系统中的相干态转移提供了相关信息。

英文摘要:

We study a Rabi type Hamiltonian system in which a qubit and a d-level quantum system (qudit) are coupled through a common resonator. In the weak and strong coupling limits the spectrum is analysed through suitable perturbative schemes. The analysis show that the presence of the multilevels of the qudit effectively enhance the qubit-qudit interaction. The ground state of the strongly coupled system is a found of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) type. Therefore, despite the qubit-qudit strong coupling, the nature of the specific tripartite entanglement of the GHZ state suppress the bipartite entanglement. We analyze the system dynamics under quenching and adiabatic switching of the qubit-resonator and qudit-resonator couplings. In the quench case, we found that the non-adiabatic generations of photons in the resonator is enhanced by the number of levels in the qudit. The adiabatic control represents a possible route for preparation of GHZ states. Our analysis provides relevant information for future studies on coherent state transfer in qubit-qudit systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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