arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2104.10090cond-mat.str-el
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从头算配位场方法确定电子多重态性质

Ab initio ligand field approach to determine electronic multiplet properties

R. O. Kuzian, O. Janson, A. Savoyant, Jeroen van den Brink, R. Hayn

摘要:

发展了一种无参数计算固体中具有开$d$ -和$f$ -壳层的局域磁中心的配位场参数和多重态谱的方法。这种方法从密度泛函理论出发,采用Wannier投影的能带结构到本地$d$ -或$f$ -轨道。多重态和光学,以及X射线光谱的能量是由精确的数值对角化描述库仑,LF和自旋轨道相互作用的本地哈密顿量。对几种3 $d$ -和5 $f$ -化合物的LF参数和多重峰光谱进行了测试。对La $_2$、NiO、$_4$、CaCuO $_2$、Li $_2$、CuO $_2$、ZnO:Co、UO $_2$的计算结果与实验符合较好。

英文摘要:

A method is developed to calculate the ligand field (LF) parameters and the multiplet spectra of local magnetic centers with open $d$- and $f$-shells in solids in a parameter-free way. This method proceeds from density functional theory and employs Wannier projections of nonmagnetic band structures onto local $d$- or $f$-orbitals. Energies of multiplets and optical, as well as X-ray spectra are determined by exact numerical diagonalization of a local Hamiltonian describing Coulomb, LF, and spin-orbit interactions. The method is tested for several 3$d$- and 5$f$-compounds for which the LF parameters and multiplet spectra are experimentally well known. In this way, we obtain good agreement with experiment for La$_2$NiO$_4$, CaCuO$_2$, Li$_2$CuO$_2$, ZnO:Co, and UO$_2$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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