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arXiv 2104.00374cond-mat.supr-con
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可果美金属CsV3Sb5的各向异性超导性质

Anisotropic superconducting properties of Kagome metal CsV3Sb5

Shunli Ni, Sheng Ma, Yuhang Zhang, Jie Yuan, Haitao Yang, Zouyouwei Lu, Ningning Wang, Jianping Sun, Zhen Zhao, Dong Li, Shaobo Liu, Hua Zhang, Hui Chen, Kui Ji… 展开作者

Shunli Ni, Sheng Ma, Yuhang Zhang, Jie Yuan, Haitao Yang, Zouyouwei Lu, Ningning Wang, Jianping Sun, Zhen Zhao, Dong Li, Shaobo Liu, Hua Zhang, Hui Chen, Kui Jin, Jinguang Cheng, Li Yu, Fang Zhou, Xiaoli Dong, Jiangping Hu, Hong-Jun Gao, Zhongxian Zhao

摘要:

本文系统地测量了Tc~3.5K的优质CsV_3Sb_5单晶的超导和混合态性质。我们发现上临界场Hc2(T)在零温时具有很大的各向异性比Hc2 ^(ab)/Hc2 ^(c)~9,拟合其温度依赖性需要最小两带有效模型。此外,低临界场的比值Hc1 ^(ab)/Hc1 ^(c)也大于1,这表明在费米能附近面内能量色散被强重整化.在低于Tc~3.5K时,Hc1(T)和SC抗磁信号变化不大,当冷却到特征温度~2.8K时,Hc1(T)和SC抗磁信号急剧增加。此外,我们确定了一个双重的各向异性的平面内的角度依赖的磁电阻在混合状态。有趣的是,我们发现,低于相同的特征T~2.8 K,这种双重各向异性的取向显示出一个特殊的扭曲角为60 °的Kagome几何的特征。我们的结果表明,一个有趣的超导状态出现在复杂的环境中的Kagome晶格,这至少是部分地由电子-电子关联驱动。

英文摘要:

We systematically measure the superconducting (SC) and mixed state properties of high-quality CsV3Sb5 single crystals with Tc ~ 3.5 K. We find that the upper critical field Hc2(T) exhibits a large anisotropic ratio of Hc2^(ab)/Hc2^(c) ~ 9 at zero temperature and fitting its temperature dependence requires a minimum two-band effective model. Moreover, the ratio of the lower critical field, Hc1^(ab)/Hc1^(c), is also found to be larger than 1, which indicates that the in-plane energy dispersion is strongly renormalized near Fermi energy. Both Hc1(T) and SC diamagnetic signal are found to change little initially below Tc ~ 3.5 K and then to increase abruptly upon cooling to a characteristic temperature of ~2.8 K. Furthermore, we identify a two-fold anisotropy of in-plane angular-dependent magnetoresistance in the mixed state. Interestingly, we find that, below the same characteristic T ~ 2.8 K, the orientation of this two-fold anisotropy displays a peculiar twist by an angle of 60o characteristic of the Kagome geometry. Our results suggest an intriguing superconducting state emerging in the complex environment of Kagome lattice, which, at least, is partially driven by electron-electron correlation.

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