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arXiv 2103.14923physics.flu-dynphysics.comp-ph
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湍流平均流增强重建的不同资料同化

Assimilation of disparate data for enhanced reconstruction of turbulent mean flows

Xin-Lei Zhang, Heng Xiao, Guo-Wei He, Shi-Zhao Wang

摘要:

基于数据同化方法的湍流重建对于利用有限的观测数据来改善流动特性的估计具有重要意义。现有的工作主要集中于仅使用一个观测数据源,例如,速度、壁面压力、升力或阻力,以重建流动。在实际应用中,观测是不同的数据源,通常在维度和质量上有所不同。同时结合这些不同的数据是值得研究,以改善流动重建。在这项工作中,我们研究了不同的数据同化与集合方法,以加强重建湍流平均流。具体地,采用正则化集合卡尔曼方法来合并速度和壁量的不同来源(例如,壁面剪应力、壁面压力分布、升力和阻力)。三个数值例子被用来证明所提出的框架同化不同的观测数据的能力。前两种情况,即,一维平面槽道流和二维平板过渡流,用于同时考虑稀疏速度和壁面摩擦。在第三种情况下,在周期性的山丘上的流动,壁面压力分布和升力和阻力被视为除了速度的观察,恢复流场。结果表明,将各种不同的数据源,以提高流场估计的准确性的优点。基于集成的方法可以吸收不同的数据非侵入性和鲁棒性,而不需要显着改变模型仿真代码。这里演示的方法开辟了同化现实的实验数据,这往往是不同的可能性。

英文摘要:

Reconstruction of turbulent flow based on data assimilation methods is of significant importance for improving the estimation of flow characteristics by incorporating limited observations. Existing works mainly focus on using only one observation data source, e.g., velocity, wall pressure, lift or drag force, to reconstruct the flow. In practical applications observations are disparate data sources that often vary in dimension and quality. Simultaneously incorporating these disparate data is worth investigation to improve the flow reconstruction. In this work, we investigate the disparate data assimilation with ensemble methods to enhance the reconstruction of turbulent mean flows. Specifically, a regularized ensemble Kalman method is employed to incorporate the observation of velocity and different sources of wall quantities (e.g., wall shear stress, wall pressure distribution, lift and drag force). Three numerical examples are used to demonstrate the capability of the proposed framework for assimilating disparate observation data. The first two cases, i.e., a one-dimensional planar channel flow and a two-dimensional transitional flow over plate, are used to incorporate both the sparse velocity and wall friction. In the third case of the flow over periodic hills, the wall pressure distribution and the lift and drag force are regarded as observation in addition to velocity, to recover the flow fields. The results demonstrate the merits of incorporating various disparate data sources to improve the accuracy of the flow-field estimation. The ensemble-based method can assimilate disparate data non-intrusively and robustly without requiring significant changes to the model simulation codes. The method demonstrated here opens up possibilities for assimilating realistic experimental data, which are often disparate.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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