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arXiv 2103.06200cond-mat.mes-hall
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上游中性点模式产生的直流电流

Dc Electrical Current Generated by Upstream Neutral Modes

Ankur Das, Sumathi Rao, Yuval Gefen, Ganpathy Murthy

摘要:

量子霍尔相位在体中是有间隙的,但支持手性边缘模式,带电和中性的。这里我们考虑一个电路,其中从电流源到漏极的路径必须通过仅由中性模式组成的段。我们发现,在偏置的源极,直流电流被检测到在漏极,提供有反向传播模式下放置在某些位置的接触之间的散射。因此,中性模式携带的信息,可用于非局部重建直流充电电流。我们的协议可以用来检测任何中性模式,相对于所有的收费模式counterpropagates。我们的协议不仅适用于量子霍尔系统的边缘模式,也适用于具有非量子霍尔起源的中性模式的系统。最后,我们得出一个可能的实验实现这种现象。

英文摘要:

Quantum Hall phases are gapped in the bulk but support chiral edge modes, both charged and neutral. Here we consider a circuit where the path from the source of electric current to the drain necessarily passes through a segment consisting solely of neutral modes. We find that upon biasing the source, a dc electric current is detected at the drain, provided there is backscattering between counter-propagating modes under the contacts placed in certain locations. Thus, neutral modes carry information that can be used to nonlocally reconstruct a dc charge current. Our protocol can be used to detect any neutral mode that counterpropagates with respect to all charge modes. Our protocol applies not only to the edge modes of a quantum Hall system, but also to systems that have neutral modes of non-quantum Hall origin. We conclude with a possible experimental realization of this phenomenon.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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