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arXiv 2103.04798hep-ph
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Nelson-Barr型矢量类夸克的味约束

Flavor constraints for a Vector-like quark of Nelson-Barr type

A. L. Cherchiglia, G. De Conto, C. C. Nishi

摘要:

解决强CP问题的Nelson-Barr(NB)机制假设CP守恒,在树级上安排消失的$\barθ$,并要求类矢量夸克(VLQ)将CP破缺传递给SM。我们分析的风味约束来自一个这样的向下型VLQ的NB型的存在下,通过执行一个全球的相关风味观测值。一个通用VLQ的情况下进行比较。我们发现,允许的参数空间的VLQ汤川耦合和混合的SM被限制在一个区域比一般情况下小得多,使NB的情况下证伪的原则。

英文摘要:

The Nelson-Barr (NB) mechanism to solve the strong CP problem assumes CP conservation, arranges vanishing $\barθ$ at tree-level and requires vector-like quarks (VLQs) to transmit the CP breaking to the SM. We analyze the flavor constraints coming from the presence of one such down type VLQ of NB type by performing a global fit on the relevant flavor observables. A comparison is made to the case of one generic VLQ. We find that the allowed parameter space for the VLQ Yukawa couplings and the mixing to the SM are confined to a region much smaller than in the generic case, making the NB case falsifiable in principle.

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