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arXiv 2103.02617cond-mat.mes-hall
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磁性拓扑绝缘体中的拓扑磁织构

Topological magnetic textures in magnetic topological insulators

Nisarga Paul, Liang Fu

摘要:

内禀磁性拓扑绝缘体(TI)的表面具有与狄拉克电子交换耦合的磁矩。我们使用变分和精确对角化方法研究了由调整电子密度所产生的磁相位。在稀释的限制,我们发现,形成磁性skyrmion结合到电子导致skyrmion维格纳晶体相,而在较高的密度自旋螺旋伴随着手性一维电子通道形成。电子与纹理的结合提高了用静电门控操纵纹理的可能性。我们确定的相图捕捉竞争的内在自旋-自旋相互作用和载流子密度和评论可能的应用实验中的磁TI和自旋电子器件,如skyrmion为基础的存储器。

英文摘要:

The surfaces of intrinsic magnetic topological insulators (TIs) host magnetic moments exchange-coupled to Dirac electrons. We study the magnetic phases arising from tuning the electron density using variational and exact diagonalization approaches. In the dilute limit, we find that magnetic skrymions are formed which bind to electrons leading to a skyrmion Wigner crystal phase while at higher densities spin spirals accompanied by chiral 1d channels of electrons are formed. The binding of electrons to textures raises the possibility of manipulating textures with electrostatic gating. We determine the phase diagram capturing the competition of intrinsic spin-spin interactions and carrier density and comment on the possible application to experiments in magnetic TIs and spintronic devices such as skyrmion-based memory.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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