家用电热水器骨料柔性评价
Flexibility Evaluation of Domestic Electric Water Heater Aggregates
摘要：
本文提出了一种评价家用电热水器骨料柔性的方法，并应用于意大利的案例。灵活性被定义为聚合体在给定时间间隔内改变其功率需求的能力。评估方法包括蒙特卡罗分析，使用电热水器的热模型和外部输入的适当阐述，如环境和冷水温度，以及热水需求。已经研究了沿意大利领土定义的大型聚集体的情况，显示了灵活性对季节和时间的依赖。
英文摘要：
In this paper, a method to evaluate the flexibility of aggregates of domestic electric water heaters is proposed and applied to the Italian case. Flexibility is defined as the capability of the aggregate to vary its power demand for a given time interval. The evaluation method consists of a Monte Carlo analysis, that uses the thermal model of electric water heaters and a proper elaboration of the external inputs, such as ambient and cold water temperatures, and hot water demand. The case of large aggregates defined along the Italian territory has been studied showing the dependence of flexibility on seasons and on time.
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