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arXiv 2102.07096physics.flu-dyn
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部分可压缩射流的非定常动力学

On the unsteady dynamics of partially shrouded compressible jets

Soumya R. Nanda, S. K. Karthick, T. V. Krishna, A. De, S. Mohammed Ibrahim

摘要:

实验研究了在两种不同喷管压比($ζ=4$和$5$)下,平面喷管中部分覆盖的声射流(一侧由固体壁面延伸部分屏蔽的声自由射流)。我们的实验表明,固有的射流不稳定性,从激波诱导的流动分离的墙壁和发出的噪音在远场强烈耦合,通过一系列的实验,如高速纹影,壁静压,非定常压力谱,和麦克风测量。部分带罩射流的横向自由膨胀也是一个复杂的、三维的过程,产生的噪声具有方向性。从扑动射流发射的声脉冲,辐射噪声从激波诱导分离的墙壁上,和激波剪切层的相互作用在另一侧的墙壁上是负责所产生的声扰动。部分壁面约束射流剪切层顶部和底部的非均匀气动声学强迫导致了自持射流振荡和离散声发射。通过高速纹影图像的适当的正交分解,并辅以其他测量的重要功能。

英文摘要:

We experimentally investigate a partially shrouded sonic jet (a sonic free-jet shielded by a solid wall-extension on one side) exiting from a planar nozzle at two different nozzle pressure ratio ($ζ=4$ and $5$). We experimentally show that the inherent jet unsteadiness from the shock-induced flow separation on the wall and the emitted noise in the far-field is strongly coupled through a series of experiments like high-speed schlieren, wall-static pressure, unsteady pressure spectra, and microphone measurements. The partially shrouded jet's lateral free expansion is also identified to be complicated, three-dimensional, and the produced noise is directional. The emitted acoustic pulses from the flapping-jet, the radiated noise from the shock-induced separation on the wall, and the shock-shear layer interaction on the other side of the wall are responsible for the generated acoustic disturbances. The non-uniform aeroacoustic forcing on the top and bottom portion of the partially wall-bounded jet shear layer leads to a self-sustained jet oscillation and a discrete sound emission. The vital features are identified through the proper orthogonal decomposition of high-speed schlieren images and supplemented by other measurements.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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