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arXiv 2102.06324astro-ph.CO
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星系团核中非热运动的缺乏

The Lack of Non-Thermal Motions in Galaxy Cluster Cores

Jack Sayers, Mauro Sereno, Stefano Ettori, Elena Rasia, Weiguang Cui, Sunil Golwala, Keiichi Umetsu, Gustavo Yepes

摘要:

我们报告的非热压力分数(Pnt/Ptot)从一个三维三轴分析的16个星系团的CLASH样本使用引力透镜(GL)的数据主要来自斯巴鲁和HST,X射线光谱成像钱德拉,和Sunyaev-Zel'dovich效应(SZE)数据来自普朗克和Bolocam。我们的结果跨越了大约0.015- 0.4R200米(35-1000千秒差距)的径向范围。在星系团中心半径小于0.1R200米的集合平均Pnt/Ptot是一致的,与9%的上限为零,表明加热活动星系核和其他相关过程不会产生显着偏离流体静力平衡(HSE)。集合平均Pnt/Ptot增加到这个半径以外的约20%,在0.4R200米,从模拟预期,由于新的吸积材料热化通过一系列的冲击。此外,在协议的模拟,我们发现显着的集群到集群的变化Pnt/Ptot和小的差异,系综平均Pnt/Ptot的基础上的动力学状态。我们的结论是,平均而言,即使是不同的样本,在非常中心的区域的星系团的HSE派生的质量只需要适度的修正,由于非热运动。

英文摘要:

We report the non-thermal pressure fraction (Pnt/Ptot) obtained from a three-dimensional triaxial analysis of 16 galaxy clusters in the CLASH sample using gravitational lensing (GL) data primarily from Subaru and HST, X-ray spectroscopic imaging from Chandra, and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZE) data from Planck and Bolocam. Our results span the approximate radial range 0.015-0.4R200m (35-1000 kpc). At cluster-centric radii smaller than 0.1R200m the ensemble average Pnt/Ptot is consistent with zero with an upper limit of nine per cent, indicating that heating from active galactic nuclei and other relevant processes does not produce significant deviations from hydrostatic equilibrium (HSE). The ensemble average Pnt/Ptot increases outside of this radius to approximately 20 per cent at 0.4R200m, as expected from simulations, due to newly accreted material thermalizing via a series of shocks. Also in agreement with simulations, we find significant cluster-to-cluster variation in Pnt/Ptot and little difference in the ensemble average Pnt/Ptot based on dynamical state. We conclude that on average, even for diverse samples, HSE-derived masses in the very central regions of galaxy clusters require only modest corrections due to non-thermal motions.

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