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arXiv 2102.02248physics.flu-dynphysics.comp-ph
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基于神经元常微分方程的流体流动降阶模型

Reduced-order Model for Fluid Flows via Neural Ordinary Differential Equations

Carlos J. G. Rojas, Andreas Dengel, Mateus Dias Ribeiro

摘要:

降阶模型在动力系统的设计、优化和控制中起着重要的作用。近年来,人们越来越关注应用数据驱动技术进行模型简化,可以减少数值解的计算负担,同时保留复杂物理问题的最重要特征。在本文中,我们使用适当的正交分解来降低模型的维数,并引入一种新的生成神经ODE(NODE)架构来预测时间系数的行为。有了这种方法,我们取代了经典的伽辽金投影与建筑的特点是使用一个连续的潜在空间。本文采用基于大涡模拟(LES)的方法研究了圆柱绕流的Von Karman涡街动力学。我们将NODE方法与LSTM基线进行了比较,以评估生成模型的外推能力,并对流重建进行了一些定性评估。

英文摘要:

Reduced order models play an important role in the design, optimization and control of dynamical systems. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in the application of data-driven techniques for model reduction that can decrease the computational burden of numerical solutions, while preserving the most important features of complex physical problems. In this paper, we use the proper orthogonal decomposition to reduce the dimensionality of the model and introduce a novel generative neural ODE (NODE) architecture to forecast the behavior of the temporal coefficients. With this methodology, we replace the classical Galerkin projection with an architecture characterized by the use of a continuous latent space. We exemplify the methodology on the dynamics of the Von Karman vortex street of the flow past a cylinder generated by a Large-eddy Simulation (LES)-based code. We compare the NODE methodology with an LSTM baseline to assess the extrapolation capabilities of the generative model and present some qualitative evaluations of the flow reconstructions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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