arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 2012.15160cond-mat.str-el
收藏

立方富勒烯A $_{3}$ C $_{60}$的Jahn-Teller效应

Jahn-Teller effect in cubic fullerides A$_{3}$C$_{60}$

Zhishuo Huang, Munirah D. Albaqami, Tohru Sato, Naoya Iwahara, Liviu F. Chibotaru

摘要:

与孤立的C $_{60}^{3-}$离子相比,立方富勒烯中的Jahn-Teller(JT)效应还受到C $_{60}$位置的JT畸变与晶格振动模的相互作用的影响.这导致修改JT稳定能量和翘曲的槽在每个富勒烯网站,以及JT扭曲在不同的网站的相互作用。本文研究了A=K,Rb,Cs的fcc富勒烯和bcc(A_(15))结构的Cs $_3$ C $_{60}$的这些效应。对全有序晶格(1 C $_{60}$/u.c.)进行了C $_{60}$位置的轨道电子振动耦合常数和声子谱的DFT计算。在此基础上,对局部JT畸变的弹性响应函数进行了估算,并对最低APES进行了研究。为此,已推导出一个表达式,后者的功能槽坐标的所有网站。结果表明,JT的稳定化能量略有增加相比,一个孤立的C $_{60}^{3-}$和几个meV的波谷发生翘曲。最近和次最近邻富勒烯网站上的JT扭曲的相互作用是类似的数量级。这些效应首先是由于C $_{60}$位点与邻近碱原子的位移的相互作用而产生的,并且在fcc富勒烯中比在A15化合物中更明显。研究结果支持了立方A $_3$ C $_{60}$中C $_{60}$位JT形变弱受阻独立转动的观点。

英文摘要:

Compared to isolated C$_{60}^{3-}$ ions, characterized by a threedimensional equipotential trough at the bottom of the lowest adiabatic potential energy surface (APES), the Jahn-Teller (JT) effect in cubic fullerides is additionally influenced by the interaction of JT distortions at C$_{60}$ sites with vibrational modes of the lattice. This leads to modification of JT stabilization energy and to the warping of the trough at each fullerene site, as well as to the interaction of JT distortions at different sites. Here we investigate these effects in three fcc fullerides with A=K,Rb,Cs and in Cs$_3$C$_{60}$ with bcc (A15) structure. DFT calculations of orbital vibronic coupling constants at C$_{60}$ sites and of phonon spectra have been done for fully ordered lattices (1 C$_{60}$/u.c.). Based on them the elastic response function for local JT distortions has been evaluated and the lowest APES investigated. To this end an expression for the latter in function of trough coordinates of all sites has been derived. The results show that the JT stabilization energy slightly increases compared to an isolated C$_{60}^{3-}$ and a warping of the trough of few meV occurs. The interaction of JT distortions on nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor fullerene sites is of similar order of magnitude. These effects arise first of all due to the interaction of C$_{60}$ sites with the displacements of neighbor alkali atoms and are more pronounced in fcc fullerides than in the A15 compound. The results of this study support the picture of weakly hindered independent rotations of JT deformations at C$_{60}$ sites in cubic A$_3$C$_{60}$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑