均匀磁场中的量子体

摘要：

在这篇文章中，它将提出的第一次尝试，以执行规范不变计算的本征态的量子体在其凝聚相，后者反应到外部均匀磁场。通过引入一个新的幺正平移算符，将本征态变换成一组具有不同总线性动量的本征态，从而实现了这一目标。这种新的量子表象解决了计算有限或无限周期系统的量子本征态对均匀磁场的磁响应的问题，使通常使用的表象与新的表象等价。

英文摘要：

In this article it will be presented the first attempt made in order to perform gauge invariant calculations of eigenstates of a quantum body in its condensed phase, the latter reacting to an external uniform magnetic field. The target is achieved introducing a new unitary translation operator transforming eigenstates into a new set of eigenstates having different total linear momentum. This new quantum representation solves the problem of calculating the magnetic response of quantum eigenstates of finite or either infinite periodic systems to uniform magnetic fields, where equivalence between the customarily used representation and the new representation has been made.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。