均匀电场中的量子体

摘要：

纳米和微电子学在本世纪的到来，需要，由物理学家和工程师的一部分，需要解释的电气现象，如在其原子水平上的一个机构与外部电场的相互作用，即在纳米和微型器件的投影所涉及的现象的量子性质的外观的情况。本文主要研究了量子物质与均匀外电场相互作用系统本征态的计算问题，并给出了用密度泛函理论（DFT）变分法求解的结果[3，4]。

英文摘要：

The advent in this century of nano and microelectronics requires, by part of physicists and engineers, the need of an explanation of electrical phenomena such as the interaction of a body with external electric fields at its atomic level,i.e. where is the case of the appearance of the quantum nature of phenomena involved in the projecting of nano an micro devices. It is mainly focused in this article the problem of calculating eigenstates of quantum matter interacting with a uniform external electric field, whose solution is reported via a DFT(Density Functional Theory) variational approach[3,4].

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