arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2011.13464cs.AI
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自然智能和人工智能中的元学习

Meta-learning in natural and artificial intelligence

Jane X. Wang

摘要:

近年来,元学习或学习学习在人工智能社区中重新引起了人们的兴趣。然而,元学习在自然界中非常普遍,在认知科学和心理学中有着深厚的根基,目前在神经科学中以各种形式进行研究。这篇评论的目的是重铸以前的研究线在元学习的镜头内的生物智能的研究,把这些作品到一个共同的框架。将讨论人工智能和神经科学之间的最新互动点,以及在此视角下出现的有趣的新方向。

英文摘要:

Meta-learning, or learning to learn, has gained renewed interest in recent years within the artificial intelligence community. However, meta-learning is incredibly prevalent within nature, has deep roots in cognitive science and psychology, and is currently studied in various forms within neuroscience. The aim of this review is to recast previous lines of research in the study of biological intelligence within the lens of meta-learning, placing these works into a common framework. More recent points of interaction between AI and neuroscience will be discussed, as well as interesting new directions that arise under this perspective.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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