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arXiv 2011.12568cond-mat.softcond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.stat-mech
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瞬时简正模揭示剪切玻璃中Herschel-Bulkley流变学的结构特征

Instantaneous Normal Modes Reveal Structural Signatures for the Herschel-Bulkley Rheology in Sheared Glasses

Norihiro Oyama, Hideyuki Mizuno, Atsushi Ikeda

摘要:

Herschel-Bulkley定律是一种普遍的本构关系,经验上已知其适用于包括剪切玻璃在内的广泛的软材料。虽然赫歇尔-巴尔克利定律引起了公众的注意,但它的结构起源一直是一个悬而未决的问题.在这封信中,通过二元Lennard-Jones玻璃的原子模拟,我们报告了具有负本征值的瞬时简正模,或所谓的虚模,作为剪切玻璃中Herschel-Bulkley流变的结构特征。

英文摘要:

The Herschel-Bulkley law, a universal constitutive relation, has been empirically known to be applicable to a vast range of soft materials, including sheared glasses. Although the Herschel- Bulkley law has attracted public attention, its structural origin has remained an open question. In this letter, by means of atomistic simulation of binary Lennard-Jones glasses, we report that the instantaneous normal modes with negative eigenvalues, or so-called imaginary modes, serve as the structural signatures for the Herschel-Bulkley rheology in sheared glasses.

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