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arXiv 2011.12381cond-mat.soft
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摩擦细长颗粒的流动与流变

Flow and rheology of frictional elongated grains

Dániel B. Nagy, Philippe Claudin, Tamás Börzsönyi, Ellák Somfai

摘要:

采用离散元模型(DEM)计算方法研究了由摩擦伸长颗粒组成的三维颗粒体系的流变特性。模拟了摩擦球柱的均匀剪切流动,计算了若干流变量。在$μ(I)$流变学的框架中,发现有效摩擦对于颗粒间摩擦系数$μ_p \lesssim 0.4$是纵横比的非单调函数,而对于较大的$μ_p$,它是增函数。我们揭示了这种特殊的非单调行为的微观起源。我们显示的非平凡的速度波动的耗散制度的依赖性,并追溯到粒子水平的量的正常应力差异的行为。

英文摘要:

The rheology of a 3-dimensional granular system consisting of frictional elongated particles was investigated by means of discrete element model (DEM) calculations. A homogenous shear flow of frictional spherocyliders was simulated, and a number of rheological quantities were calculated. In the framework of the $μ(I)$ rheology, the effective friction was found to be a non-monotonic function of the aspect ratio for interparticle friction coefficient $μ_p \lesssim 0.4$, while it was an increasing function for larger $μ_p$. We reveal the microscopic origin of this peculiar non-monotonic behavior. We show the non-trivial dependence of the velocity fluctuations on the dissipation regime, and trace back the behavior of the normal stress differences to particle-level quantities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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