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arXiv 2011.04621cond-mat.soft
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活性杆环境辅助下的Polymer穿过纳米孔的移位

Polymer translocation through nanopore assisted by an environment of active rods

Hamidreza Khalilian, Jalal Sarabadani, Tapio Ala-Nissila

摘要:

我们使用计算机模拟和等通量张力传播(IFTP)理论相结合,研究易位动力学的柔性线性聚合物通过纳米孔到由排斥性活性杆在2D的环境。我们证明,杆活动诱导的聚合物上的拥挤效应,导致一个时间依赖性的净力,有利于易位到活跃的环境。将这种力引入孔驱动易位的IFTP理论中,使我们能够详细地描述易位动力学,并推导出平均易位时间的标度形式为$\tildeτ \sim \tilde{L}_{\textrm{r}}^ν / \tilde{F}_{\textrm{SP}} $,其中$\tilde{L}_{\textrm{r}}$和$\tilde{F}_{\textrm{SP}}$分别是作用在杆上的杆长和自推进力,$ν$是Flory指数。

英文摘要:

We use a combination of computer simulations and iso-flux tension propagation (IFTP) theory to investigate translocation dynamics of a flexible linear polymer through a nanopore into an environment composed of repulsive active rods in 2D. We demonstrate that the rod activity induces a crowding effect on the polymer, leading to a time-dependent net force that facilitates translocation into the active environment. Incorporating this force into the IFTP theory for pore-driven translocation allows us to characterise translocation dynamics in detail and derive a scaling form for the average translocation time as $\tildeτ \sim \tilde{L}_{\textrm{r}}^ν / \tilde{F}_{\textrm{SP}} $, where $\tilde{L}_{\textrm{r}}$ and $\tilde{F}_{\textrm{SP}}$ are the rod length and self-propelling force acting on the rods, respectively, and $ν$ is the Flory exponent.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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