arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2010.13005cs.ITmath.IT
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正交时频空间调制的发射机和接收机窗口设计

Transmitter and Receiver Window Designs for Orthogonal Time Frequency Space Modulation

Zhiqiang Wei, Weijie Yuan, Shuangyang Li, Jinhong Yuan, Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

摘要:

在本文中,我们研究了发射机和接收机窗口对正交时频空间(OTFS)调制性能的影响,并提出了窗口设计,以提高OTFS信道估计和数据检测性能。特别是,假设理想的脉冲成形滤波器在收发器,我们推导出窗口的影响,有效的信道和它的估计性能在延迟多普勒(DD)域,总的平均发射功率和有效的噪声协方差矩阵。当信道状态信息(CSI)在收发器处可用时,我们分析数据检测的最小平方误差(MSE),并提出一个最佳的发送窗口,以最小化检测MSE。提出的最优发射机窗口被解释为水银/注水功率分配方案,其中水银在注水之前被首先填充以预均衡TF域信道。当CSI在发送端不可用但在接收端可以估计时,我们提出在发送端或接收端应用Dolph-Chebyshev(DC)窗口,可以有效地增强DD域中有效信道的稀疏性.由于增强的DD域信道稀疏性,由分数多普勒引起的信道扩展被显著减小,这导致与矩形窗口相比,在信道估计和数据检测中具有更低的错误平层。仿真结果验证了所得到的分析结果的准确性,并确认所提出的窗口设计在提高信道估计和数据检测性能比传统的矩形窗口设计的优越性。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we investigate the impacts of transmitter and receiver windows on the performance of orthogonal time-frequency space (OTFS) modulation and propose window designs to improve the OTFS channel estimation and data detection performance. In particular, assuming ideal pulse shaping filters at the transceiver, we derive the impacts of windowing on the effective channel and its estimation performance in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain, the total average transmit power and the effective noise covariance matrix. When the channel state information (CSI) is available at the transceiver, we analyze the minimum squared error (MSE) of data detection and propose an optimal transmitter window to minimize the detection MSE. The proposed optimal transmitter window is interpreted as a mercury/water-filling power allocation scheme, where the mercury is firstly filled before pouring water to pre-equalize the TF domain channels. When the CSI is not available at the transmitter but can be estimated at the receiver, we propose to apply a Dolph-Chebyshev (DC) window at either the transmitter or the receiver, which can effectively enhance the sparsity of the effective channel in the DD domain. Thanks to the enhanced DD domain channel sparsity, the channel spread due to the fractional Doppler is significantly reduced, which leads to a lower error floor in both channel estimation and data detection compared with that of rectangular window. Simulation results verify the accuracy of the obtained analytical results and confirm the superiority of the proposed window designs in improving the channel estimation and data detection performance over the conventional rectangular window design.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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