arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 2009.13852astro-ph.EPcs.CVcs.LG
收藏

用于半自动陨石回收的机器学习

Machine Learning for Semi-Automated Meteorite Recovery

Space Science and Technology Center, Curtin University(科廷大学空间科学与技术中心);Spectre UAV Concepts(Spectre UAV Concepts公司);Amotus Pty Ltd(Amotus Pty Ltd公司);Department of Psychology, Clemson University(克莱姆森大学心理学系);Western Australian Museum(西澳大利亚博物馆)
Seamus Anderson, Martin Towner, Phil Bland, Christopher Haikings, William Volante, Eleanor Sansom, Hadrien Devillepoix, Patrick Shober, Benjamin Hartig, Martin … 展开作者

Seamus Anderson, Martin Towner, Phil Bland, Christopher Haikings, William Volante, Eleanor Sansom, Hadrien Devillepoix, Patrick Shober, Benjamin Hartig, Martin Cupak, Trent Jansen-Sturgeon, Robert Howie, Gretchen Benedix, Geoff Deacon

摘要:

我们提出了一种新的方法,用于恢复火球网络观察和约束的陨石坠落,使用无人机和机器学习算法。这种方法使用给定坠落地点的当地地形图像来训练人工神经网络,旨在检测陨石候选者。我们已经对我们的方法进行了实地测试,结果显示陨石检测率在75- 97%之间,同时还提供了一种有效的机制来消除假阳性。我们在西澳大利亚州的一些地点进行的测试也展示了这种训练方案推广模型以学习局部地形特征的能力。我们的模型训练方法还能够正确识别3颗陨石,这些陨石是使用传统搜索技术发现的。我们的方法将被用来恢复陨石落在一个广泛的范围内的位置跨越全球的火球网络。

英文摘要:

We present a novel methodology for recovering meteorite falls observed and constrained by fireball networks, using drones and machine learning algorithms. This approach uses images of the local terrain for a given fall site to train an artificial neural network, designed to detect meteorite candidates. We have field tested our methodology to show a meteorite detection rate between 75-97%, while also providing an efficient mechanism to eliminate false-positives. Our tests at a number of locations within Western Australia also showcase the ability for this training scheme to generalize a model to learn localized terrain features. Our model-training approach was also able to correctly identify 3 meteorites in their native fall sites, that were found using traditional searching techniques. Our methodology will be used to recover meteorite falls in a wide range of locations within globe-spanning fireball networks.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑