The unprecedented growth of Internet users has resulted in an abundance of unstructured information on social media including health forums, where patients request health-related information or opinions from other users. Previous studies have shown that online peer support has limited effectiveness without expert intervention. Therefore, a system capable of assessing the severity of health state from the patients' social media posts can help health professionals (HP) in prioritizing the user's post. In this study, we inspect the efficacy of different aspects of Natural Language Understanding (NLU) to identify the severity of the user's health state in relation to two perspectives(tasks) (a) Medical Condition (i.e., Recover, Exist, Deteriorate, Other) and (b) Medication (i.e., Effective, Ineffective, Serious Adverse Effect, Other) in online health communities. We propose a multiview learning framework that models both the textual content as well as contextual-information to assess the severity of the user's health state. Specifically, our model utilizes the NLU views such as sentiment, emotions, personality, and use of figurative language to extract the contextual information. The diverse NLU views demonstrate its effectiveness on both the tasks and as well as on the individual disease to assess a user's health.
Semantic Similarity Models for Depression Severity Estimation
Centro de Investigación en Tecnoloxías da Información e as Comunicacións (CITIC)(信息与通信技术研究中心(CITIC));Universidade da Coruña(拉科鲁尼亚大学);Hessian Center for AI (hessian.AI)(黑森人工智能中心(hessian.AI));Technical University of Darmstadt(达姆施塔特工业大学)
An Early Study on Intelligent Analysis of Speech under COVID-19: Severity, Sleep Quality, Fatigue, and Anxiety
University of Augsburg(奥格斯堡大学);University of Tokyo(东京大学);Huazhong University of Science and Technology(华中科技大学);Central Hospital of Wuhan(武汉市中心医院);Wuhan Union Hospital(武汉协和医院);Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University(重庆医科大学附属儿童医院);Imperial College London(帝国理工学院)
Leveraging Large Language Models to Extract Information on Substance Use Disorder Severity from Clinical Notes: A Zero-shot Learning Approach
Oak Ridge National Laboratory(橡树岭国家实验室);Program Evaluation and Resource Center, Office of Mental Health and Suicide Prevention, Department of Veterans Affairs(退伍军人事务部精神健康与自杀预防办公室项目评估与资源中心)
EmoAgent: Assessing and Safeguarding Human-AI Interaction for Mental Health Safety
Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Princeton University(普林斯顿大学电气与计算机工程系);Department of Computer Science, Princeton University(普林斯顿大学计算机科学系);Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Michigan(密歇根大学计算机科学与工程系);Department of Data Science & Engineering, University of Michigan(密歇根大学数据科学与工程系);Department of Philosophy, Columbia University(哥伦比亚大学哲学系);AI Lab, Princeton University(普林斯顿大学人工智能实验室);Chen Frontier Lab for Al and Mental Health, Tianqiao and Chrissy Chen Institute(天桥及克里斯西·陈研究所人工智能与心理健康前沿实验室);Theta Health Inc.(Theta健康公司)
Evaluation of General Large Language Models in Contextually Assessing Semantic Concepts Extracted from Adult Critical Care Electronic Health Record Notes