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arXiv 2008.08787astro-ph.SR
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在Beta Lyrics系统II中磁化空间结构的形成。磁控结构在可见光谱中的反射

Formation of magnetized spatial structures in the Beta Lyrae system II. Reflection of magnetically controlled structures in the visible spectrum

M. Yu. Skulskyy

摘要:

本文提出了一个在Beta Lyrics系统中质量传递过程中形成的磁化吸积结构的图像。结果表明,施主和增益之间的气流结构是由于施主磁场的空间位形。它的偶极轴基本上偏离连接组件中心的线,并倾斜于双星系统的轨道平面;磁偶极子的中心从施主中心向增益中心移位。施主磁极周围靠近增益体的表面是从施主表面损失额外物质的区域。磁化等离子体与吸积盘的有效碰撞由于吸积盘的快速反向旋转而增强,特别是在第二正交相,在第二正交相中观察到高温介质和形成的吸积流系统。这一概念主要表现在施主磁场的相位可变性与各种复杂线的动力学和能量特性的相应可变性之间的明显相关性中。这指的是在H $α$、HeI $λ$ 7065型气体结构中形成的发射-吸收谱线的径向速度曲线的行为,或者它们的等效宽度和强度的可变性,以及施主气氛的常规吸收谱线的可变性。H $α$发射线绝对通量的相位变化和H $α$区连续谱的快速变化作为反映施主磁场相位变化的某些参数时,也是如此。这种方法使得有可能确定施主表面上磁极区域位置的相边界,在该相边界上方形成物质流出。

英文摘要:

This article proposes a picture of magnetized accretion structures formed during the mass transfer in the Beta Lyrae system. It is shown that the structure of the gaseous flows between the donor and the gainer is due to the spatial configuration of the donor magnetic field. Its dipole axis is deviated substantially from the line joining the centers of the components and is inclined to the orbital plane of the binary system; the center of the magnetic dipole is displaced from the donor center toward the gainer. The surface around the donor magnetic pole, which is close to the gainer, is a region of an additional matter loss from the donor surface. The effective collision of the magnetized plasma with the accretion disk is enhanced by the fast counter-rotation of this disk, especially in the secondary quadrature phases, in which the high-temperature medium and the system of formed accretion flows are observed. This concept is demonstrated, primarily, in the obvious correlations between the phase variability of the donor magnetic field and the corresponding variability of the dynamic and energy characteristics of the various complex lines. This refers to the behavior of the radial velocity curves of the emission-absorption lines formed in the gaseous structures of type H$α$, HeI $λ$ 7065, or the variability of their equivalent width and intensity, and the variability of conventional absorption lines of the donor atmosphere. This is true for the phase variability of the absolute flux in the H$α$ emission line and the fast varying of the continuum in the H$α$ region as certain parameters, which reflect the phase variability of the donor magnetic field. This approach made it possible to determine the phase boundaries of the location of the magnetic polar region on the donor surface above which the matter outflows are formed.

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