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arXiv 2008.04332physics.flu-dynphysics.comp-ph
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预测可压缩液体中单泡空化的Gilmore-NASG模型

The Gilmore-NASG model to predict single-bubble cavitation in compressible liquids

Fabian Denner

摘要:

将Gilmore模型与Noble-Abel-stiffened-gas(NASG)状态方程相结合,得到一个基于真实气体热力学的预测球形气泡膨胀和坍缩的简单模型。NASG状态方程解决了与常用的Tait液体状态方程相关的温度不准确性,因此,可以提供空化期间气泡内容物和周围液体的可压缩和热效应的一致描述。在详细推导了所提出的Gilmore-NASG模型后,通过与气泡破裂相关的单气泡气穴现象以及与声致发光相关的频率和振幅区域的声激励驱动的结果,强调了经典Gilmore-Tait模型与所提出的模型之间的差异。高强度聚焦超声和冲击波碎石术。特别是对于快速和剧烈崩溃的气泡,可以观察到的气泡行为之间的建议Gilmore-NASG模型和经典的Gilmore-Tait模型的显着差异。Gilmore-NASG模型能够同时预测气体、蒸汽和液体中的可靠压力和温度值,这使得所提出的模型对于声化学和生物医学应用特别有吸引力。

英文摘要:

The Gilmore model is combined with the Noble-Abel-stiffened-gas (NASG) equation of state to yield a simple model to predict the expansion and collapse of spherical bubbles based on real gas thermodynamics. The NASG equation of state resolves the temperature inaccuracy associated with the commonly employed Tait equation of state for liquids and, thus, can provide a consistent description of compressible and thermal effects of the bubble content and the surrounding liquid during cavitation. After a detailed derivation of the proposed Gilmore-NASG model, the differences between the classical Gilmore-Tait model and the proposed model are highlighted with results of single-bubble cavitation related to bubble collapse and driven by an acoustic excitation in frequency and amplitude regimes relevant to sonoluminescence, high-intensity focused ultrasound and shock wave lithotripsy. Especially for rapidly and violently collapsing bubbles, substantial differences in the bubble behaviour can be observed between the proposed Gilmore-NASG model and the classical Gilmore-Tait model. The ability of the Gilmore-NASG model to simultaneously predict reliable pressure and temperature values in gas, vapour and liquid, makes the proposed model particularly attractive for sonochemistry and biomedical applications.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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