去中心化Web框架
Framework for a Decentralized Web
摘要:
在过去的十年里,我们目睹了互联网越来越集中在少数大型科技公司手中,这些公司控制着许多最受欢迎的应用程序及其平台上的内容。此外,在今天的大多数情况下,互联网接入通常是通过每个国家的当地互联网服务提供商提供的。不同司法管辖区的政府可以对这些技术公司和互联网服务提供商施加压力,以限制其公民使用互联网,例如阻止访问某些网站和/或内容。在本文中,我们提出了一个有前途的新方法来规避这些问题。我们的分散式网络(DWeb)提案利用网状网络连接社区路由器。此外,DWeb上的对象使用Bblockchain技术进行索引,该技术允许安全存储不可变对象引用,并对提供给用户的数据进行完整性检查。我们的DWeb设计还能够在网络分区期间运行,并且能够在连接恢复后快速与更大的网络重新同步。
英文摘要:
Over the past decade, we have witnessed the Internet becoming increasingly centralized in the hands of a small number of giant technology firms, that control many of the most popular applications and the content they host on their platforms. In addition, in the majority of instances today, access to the Internet is usually provided through local internet service providers (ISPs) in each country. Governments in different jurisdictions can exert pressure on these technology firms and ISPs to enforce restrictions on Internet usage by their citizens, such as the blocking access to certain sites and/or content. In this paper, we present a promising new approach to circumventing some of these issues. Our decentralized web (DWeb) proposal makes use of a mesh network to connect community based routers. In addition, objects on the DWeb are indexed using Bblockchain technology, which allows for secure storage of immutable object references, and integrity checking of the data being served to users. Our DWeb design is also capable of operating during network partitions, and is able to quickly re-synchronize with the larger network once connectivity has been restored.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。