Blow-up and lifespan estimate for generalized Tricomi equations related to Glassey conjecture
Ning-An Lai, Nico Michele Schiavone
备注:
29 pages; added a section and an appendix with local existence result and new estimates, corrected typos and minor revision, range of the exponent $m$ restricted to $m\ge0$
We study in this paper the small data Cauchy problem for the semilinear generalized Tricomi equations with a nonlinear term of derivative type $u_{tt}-t^{2m}Δu=|u_t|^p$ for $m\ge0$. Blow-up result and lifespan estimate from above are established for $1<p\le 1+\frac{2}{(m+1)(n-1)-m}$. If $m=0$, our results coincide with those of the semilinear wave equation. The novelty consists in the construction of a new test function, by combining cut-off functions, the modified Bessel function and a harmonic function. Interestingly, if $n=2$ the blow-up power is independent of $m$. We also furnish a local existence result, which implies the optimality of lifespan estimate at least in the $1$-dimensional case.
In this paper, we consider the blow-up problem of semilinear generalized Tricomi equation. Two blow-up results with lifespan upper bound are obtained under subcritical and critical Strauss type exponent. In the subcritical case, the proof is based on the test function method and the iteration argument. In the critical case, an iteration procedure with the slicing method is employed. This approach has been successfully applied to the critical case of semilinear wave equation with perturbed Laplacian or the damped wave equation of scattering damping case. The present work gives its application t…
The main purpose of the present paper is to study the blow-up problem of the wave equation with space-dependent damping in the \textit{scale-invariant case} and time derivative nonlinearity with small initial data. Under appropriate initial data which are compactly supported, by using a test function method and taking into account the effect of the damping term ($\fracμ{\sqrt{1+|x|^2}}u_t$), we provide that in higher dimensions the blow-up region is given by $p \in (1, p_G(N+μ)]$ where $p_G(N)$ is the Glassey exponent. Furthermore, we shall establish a blow-up region, independent of $μ$ given …
Blow-up and lifespan estimate for the generalized tricomi equation with the scale-invariant damping and time derivative nonlinearity on exterior domain
We study in this article the blow-up of the solution of the generalized Tricomi equation in the presence of two mixed nonlinearities, namely we consider $$ (Tr) \hspace{1cm} u_{tt}-t^{2m}Δu=|u_t|^p+|u|^q, \quad \mbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N\times[0,\infty),$$ with small initial data, where $m\ge0$.\\ For the problem $(Tr)$ with $m=0$, which corresponds to the uniform wave speed of propagation, it is known that the presence of mixed nonlinearities generates a new blow-up region in comparison with the case of a one nonlinearity ($|u_t|^p$ or $|u|^q$). We show in the present work that the competition b…
This work is devoted to the nonexistence of global-in-time energy solutions of nonlinear wave equation of derivative type with weak time-dependent damping in the scattering and scale invariant range. By introducing some multipliers to absorb the damping term, we succeed in establishing the same upper bound of the lifespan for the scattering damping as the non-damped case, which is a part of so-called Glassey conjecture on nonlinear wave equations. We also study an upper bound of the lifespan for the scale invariant damping with the same method.
Consider nonlinear wave equations in the spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetimes. We show blow-up in finite time of solutions and upper bounds of the lifespan of blow-up solutions to give the FLRW spacetime version of Glassey's conjecture for the time derivative nonlinearity. We also show blow-up results for the space time derivative nonlinearity.
In this paper, we verify the Glassey conjecture in the radial case for all spatial dimensions, which states that, for the nonlinear wave equations of the form $\Box u=|\nabla u|^p$, the critical exponent to admit global small solutions is given by $p_c=1+\frac{2}{n-1}$. Moreover, we are able to prove the existence results with low regularity assumption on the initial data and extend the solutions to the sharp lifespan. The main idea is to exploit the trace estimates and KSS type estimates.
In the present paper, we investigate the blow-up dynamics for local solutions to the semilinear generalized Tricomi equation with combined nonlinearity. As a result, we enlarge the blow-up region in comparison to the ones for the corresponding semilinear models with either power nonlinearity or nonlinearity of derivative type. Our approach is based on an iteration argument to establish lower bound estimates for the space average of local solutions. Finally, we obtain upper bound estimates for the lifespan of local solutions as byproduct of our iteration argument.
In this note, we prove a blow-up result for a semilinear generalized Tricomi equation with nonlinear term of derivative type, i.e., for the equation $\mathscr{T}_{\!\!\ell} u = |\partial_t u|^p$, where $ \mathscr{T}_{\!\!\ell} = \partial_t^2-t^{2\ell}Δ$. Smooth solutions blow up in finite time for positive Cauchy data when the exponent $p$ of the nonlinear term is below $\frac{\mathscr{Q}}{\mathscr{Q}-2}$, where $\mathscr{Q}=(\ell+1)n+1$ is the quasi-homogeneous dimension of the generalized Tricomi operator $\mathscr{T}_{\!\!\ell}$. Furthermore, we get also an upper bound estimate for the life…
In this work, we investigate the problem of finite time blow up as well as the upper bound estimates of lifespan for solutions to small-amplitude semilinear wave equations with time dependent damping and potential, and mixed nonlinearities $c_1 |u_t|^p+c_2 |u|^q$, posed on asymptotically Euclidean manifolds, which is related to both the Strauss conjecture and the Glassey conjecture.
In the present paper, we study the Cauchy problem for the weakly coupled system of the generalized Tricomi equations with multiple propagation speeds. Our aim of this paper is to prove a small data blow-up result and an upper estimate of lifespan of the problem for a suitable compactly supported initial data in the subcritical and critical cases of the Strauss type. The proof is based on the framework of the argument in the paper [17]. One of our new contributions is to construct two families of special solutions to the free equation (see (2.16) or (2.18) as the test functions and prove their …
In this work, we investigate the problem of finite time blow up as well as the upper bound estimates of lifespan for solutions to small-amplitude semilinear wave equations with mixed nonlinearities $a |u_t|^p+b |u|^q$, posed on asymptotically Euclidean manifolds, which is related to both the Strauss conjecture and Glassey conjecture. In some cases, we obtain existence results, where the lower bound of the lifespan agrees with the upper bound in order. In addition, our results apply for semilinear damped wave equations, when the coefficient of the dissipation term is integrable (without sign co…
In this article, we consider the damped wave equation in the \textit{scale-invariant case} with time-dependent speed of propagation, mass term and time derivative nonlinearity. More precisely, we study the blow-up of the solutions to the following equation: $$ (E) \quad u_{tt}-t^{2m}Δu+\fracμ{t}u_t+\frac{ν^2}{t^2}u=|u_t|^p, \quad \mbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N\times[1,\infty), $$ that we associate with small initial data. Assuming some assumptions on the mass and damping coefficients, $ν$ and $μ>0$, respectively, that the blow-up region and the lifespan bound of the solution of $(E)$ remain the same …
We are interested in this article in studying the damped wave equation with localized initial data, in the \textit{scale-invariant case} with mass term and two combined nonlinearities. More precisely, we consider the following equation: $$ (E) {1cm} u_{tt}-Δu+\fracμ{1+t}u_t+\frac{ν^2}{(1+t)^2}u=|u_t|^p+|u|^q, \quad \mbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N\times[0,\infty), $$ with small initial data. Under some assumptions on the mass and damping coefficients, $ν$ and $μ>0$, respectively, we show that blow-up region and the lifespan bound of the solution of $(E)$ remain the same as the ones obtained in \cite{Ou…
We consider in this article the damped wave equation, in the \textit{scale-invariant case} with combined two nonlinearities, which reads as follows: \begin{displaymath} \d (E) \hspace{1cm} u_{tt}-Δu+\fracμ{1+t}u_t=|u_t|^p+|u|^q, \quad \mbox{in}\ \R^N\times[0,\infty), \end{displaymath} with small initial data.\\ Compared to our previous work \cite{Our}, we show in this article that the first hypothesis on the damping coefficient $μ$, namely $μ< \frac{N(q-1)}{2}$, can be removed, and the second one can be extended from $(0, μ_*/2)$ to $(0, μ_*)$ where $μ_*>0$ is solution of $(q-1)\left((N+μ_*-1)…