23 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ; For the convenience of readers, we explained our procedures of various data calibration/reduction/analysis methods again in this paper, instead of omitting detailed explanations by citing our previous papers
Detailed magnetic field structure of the dense core SL42 (CrA-E) in the Corona Australis molecular cloud complex was investigated based on near-infrared polarimetric observations of background stars to measure dichroically polarized light produced by magnetically aligned dust grains. The magnetic fields in and around SL42 were mapped using 206 stars and curved magnetic fields were identified. On the basis of simple hourglass (parabolic) magnetic field modeling, the magnetic axis of the core on the plane of sky was estimated to be $40^{\circ} \pm 3^{\circ}$. The plane-of-sky magnetic field strength of SL42 was found to be $22.4 \pm 13.9$ $μ$G. Taking into account the effects of thermal/turbulent pressure and the plane-of-sky magnetic field component, the critical mass of SL42 was obtained to be $M_{\rm cr} = 21.2 \pm 6.6$ M$_{\odot}$, which is close to the observed core mass of $M_{\rm core} \approx 20$ M$_{\odot}$. We thus conclude that SL42 is in a condition close to the critical state if the magnetic fields lie near the plane of the sky. Since there is a very low luminosity object (VeLLO) toward the center of SL42, it is unlikely this core is in a highly subcritical condition (i.e., magnetic inclination angle significantly deviated from the plane of sky). The core probably started to collapse from a nearly kinematically critical state. In addition to the hourglass magnetic field modeling, the Inoue \& Fukui (2013) mechanism may explain the origin of the curved magnetic fields in the SL42 region.
The dense cores and filamentary structure of the molecular cloud in Corona Australis. Herschel SPIRE and PACS observations from the Herschel Gould Belt Survey
Corona Australis 151: an extremely young protostar
European Southern Observatory(欧洲南方天文台);Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik(马克斯·普朗克地外物理研究所);University of Helsinki(赫尔辛基大学);Institute for Advanced Study, Kyushu University(九州大学高等研究院);Kyushu University(九州大学);Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie(马克斯·普朗克射电天文研究所);Kyushu Sangyo University(九州产业大学);National Astronomical Observatory of Japan(日本国立天文台)
The JCMT Gould Belt Survey: First results from the Corona Australis molecular cloud and evidence of variable dust emissivity indices in the Coronet region
A homogeneous three-dimensional view of Molecular Cloud kinematics out to 2.5 kpc. Using Young Stellar Objects and Open Clusters as complementary tracers
Universidade da Coruña (UDC)(科鲁尼亚大学);CIGUS CITIC, Centre for Information and Communications Technologies Research(信息与通信技术研究中心 CIGUS CITIC);Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA)(奥地利科学技术研究所);Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias(加那利群岛天体物理研究所);Universidad de La Laguna (ULL)(拉古纳大学);Universitat de Barcelona (UB)(巴塞罗那大学);Institut de Ciències del Cosmos (ICCUB)(宇宙科学研究所 ICCUB);Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC)(加泰罗尼亚空间研究学院)