arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2007.15347astro-ph.COgr-qc
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Brans-Dicke理论中原初黑洞的形成和成团

Formation and clustering of primordial black holes in Brans-Dicke theory

V. A. Berezin, V. I. Dokuchaev, Yu. N. Eroshenko, A. L. Smirnov

摘要:

本文用Brans Dicke标量张量引力理论研究了早期宇宙中原初黑洞的形成。对密度扰动的阈值进行了修正,在阈值以上,引力坍缩发生在宇宙视界穿越之后。修正以某种方式依赖于演化的标量场。它们影响着原始黑洞形成的概率,如果标量场是不均匀的,它们会导致黑洞在大尺度上的聚集。星系团的形成反过来又增加了黑洞合并的概率和相应的引力波爆发的速率。如果观测到的部分引力波事件与原始黑洞有关,那么这些星系团可以对LIGO/Virgo引力波事件做出重大贡献。

英文摘要:

The formation of primordial black holes in the early universe in the Brans-Dicke scalar-tensor theory of gravity is investigated. Corrections to the threshold value of density perturbations are found. Above the threshold, the gravitational collapse occurs after the cosmological horizon crossing. The corrections depend in a certain way on the evolving scalar field. They affect the probability of primordial black holes formation, and can lead to their clustering at large scales if the scalar field is inhomogeneous. The formation of the clusters, in turn, increases the probability of black holes merge and the corresponding rate of gravitational wave bursts. The clusters can provide a significant contribution to the LIGO/Virgo gravitational wave events, if part of the observed events are associated with primordial black holes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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