arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2007.14399cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hallphysics.comp-phphysics.opticsquant-ph
收藏

单层过渡金属二硫族化物半导体量子缺陷中声子辅助跃迁的动态调制

Dynamic modulation of phonon-assisted transitions in quantum defects in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenide semiconductors

Chitraleema Chakraborty, Christopher J. Ciccarino, Prineha Narang

摘要:

通过半导体中的原子点缺陷实现量子局域化具有重要的基础和技术意义。单层过渡金属二硫族化物半导体中的量子缺陷已经被提出作为稳定的和可扩展的光学可寻址自旋量子比特。然而,强自旋-轨道耦合对它们的动力学响应的影响,例如在光学激发下,仍然是难以捉摸的。在这方面,我们研究了自旋轨道耦合对单层过渡金属二硫族化合物,二硫化钼(MoS $_2$)和二硫化钨(WS $_2$)中单个硫族空位缺陷中的电子-声子相互作用的影响。从从头算电子结构理论计算,我们发现,自旋轨道相互作用调整的电子-声子耦合的大小在光学和电荷状态的转变的缺陷,调制各自的效率。这一观察开辟了一个有前途的计划,动态调制材料特性,以调整量子缺陷的局部行为。

英文摘要:

Quantum localization via atomic point defects in semiconductors is of significant fundamental and technological importance. Quantum defects in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenide semiconductors have been proposed as stable and scalable optically-addressable spin qubits. Yet, the impact of strong spin-orbit coupling on their dynamical response, for example under optical excitation, has remained elusive. In this context, we study the effect of spin-orbit coupling on the electron-phonon interaction in a single chalcogen vacancy defect in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) and tungsten disulfide (WS$_2$). From ab initio electronic structure theory calculations, we find that spin-orbit interactions tune the magnitude of the electron-phonon coupling in both optical and charge-state transitions of the defect, modulating their respective efficiencies. This observation opens up a promising scheme of dynamically modulating material properties to tune the local behavior of a quantum defect.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑