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arXiv 2007.12227physics.comp-phphysics.plasm-ph
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基于相空间守恒的Vlasov算法

A Vlasov Algorithm Derived from Phase Space Conservation

Jonathan P. Edelen, Stephen D. Webb

摘要:

现有的解决弗拉索夫方程的方法将系统视为相空间网格上的偏微分方程,并在欧拉、拉格朗日或半拉格朗日图像中跟踪。我们提出了一种替代方法,它把弗拉索夫方程作为一个保守的相空间流,并推导出其运动方程,使用粒子推动算法类似于粒子网格法。沉积到网格是由局部基函数的卷积确定的。这种方法的好处是允许灵活的定义在网格中,这是解耦的相空间流如何演变。我们提出的数值例子和评论的各种属性的算法。

英文摘要:

Existing approaches to solving the Vlasov equation treat the system as a partial differential equation on a phase space grid, and track in either an Eulerian, Lagrangian, or semi-Lagrangian picture. We present an alternative approach, which treats the Vlasov equation as a conservative flow on phase space, and derives its equations of motion using particle-pushing algorithms akin to particle-in-cell methods. Deposition to the grid is determined from the convolution of local basis functions. This approach has the benefit of allowing flexible definitions in the grid, which are decoupled from how the phase space flow evolves. We present numerical examples and comment on the various properties of the algorithm.

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