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arXiv 2007.12189astro-ph.HE
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Sgr A磁层间隙中的约束cosmic-ray加速度 *

Constraining cosmic-ray acceleration in the magnetospheric gaps of Sgr A*

Grigorios Katsoulakos, Frank Rieger, Brian Reville

摘要:

人马座A*(Sgr A*)是一个潜在的VHE伽马射线和宇宙射线源。我们研究了Sgr A* 磁层中间隙型粒子加速的限制,表明在当前的活动阶段,质子加速到PeV能量是可能的,注入环境的功率通常限制在几个10^{36} erg/s。环境中的软光子的康普顿上散射的间隙加速电子可以产生TeV的发射与检测VHE点源兼容。我们探讨的依赖关系的结果上的吸积率的变化表明,在过去的更高的阶段是不可能增加的功率输出,除非内部吸积流本身改变了它的配置。

英文摘要:

Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) is a potential VHE gamma-ray and cosmic-ray source. We examine limits to gap-type particle acceleration in the magnetosphere of Sgr A*, showing that in the current phase of activity proton acceleration to PeV energies is possible, with injection powers into the environment usually limited to several 10^{36} erg/s. Compton upscattering of ambient soft photons by gap-accelerated electrons could yield TeV emission compatible with the detected VHE points source. We explore the dependency of the results on changes in the accretion rate showing that higher stages in the past are unlikely to increase the power output unless the inner accretion flows itself changed its configuration.

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