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北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 2007.10339astro-ph.EPastro-ph.SR
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早期太阳双星伴星的情况

The Case for an Early Solar Binary Companion

Amir Siraj, Abraham Loeb

摘要:

我们发现,在太阳诞生星团中,一个与太阳质量相等的临时双星伴星,距离为$\sim 10^3 \; \mathrm{\; AU}$,将增加形成观测到的外部奥尔特云天体数量和捕获第九行星的可能性。特别是,第九行星被捕获的起源的发现将有利于我们的双星模型,相对于一个孤独的恒星历史。我们的模型预测了大量的矮行星,LSST可以识别,与行星九相似的轨道,这将是由恒星双星捕获的结果。

英文摘要:

We show that an equal-mass, temporary binary companion to the Sun in the solar birth cluster at a separation of $\sim 10^3 \; \mathrm{\; AU}$ would have increased the likelihood of forming the observed population of outer Oort cloud objects and of capturing Planet Nine. In particular, the discovery of a captured origin for Planet Nine would favor our binary model by an order of magnitude relative to a lone stellar history. Our model predicts an overabundance of dwarf planets, discoverable by LSST, with similar orbits to Planet Nine, which would result from capture by the stellar binary.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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