带体积约束的Van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard方程的Lusternik-Schnirelman与Morse理论
Lusternik-Schnirelman and Morse theory for the Van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard equation with volume constraint
AI总结:
本文利用Lusternik-Schnirelman与Morse理论及摄影方法,证明了闭黎曼流形上带体积约束的Van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard方程解的多重性,并基于拓扑不变量给出解数量的下界。
摘要:
我们给出了在闭黎曼流形上带体积约束的Van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard两相转变方程解的多重性结果。我们的证明采用了经典Lusternik-Schnirelman和Morse理论中的一些结果,以及一种称为“摄影方法”的技术,该方法使我们能够根据底层流形的拓扑不变量获得解数量的下界。摄影方法的设置利用了最近关于小体积黎曼等周不等式的成果。
英文摘要:
We give a multiplicity result for solutions of the Van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard two-phase transition equation with volume constraints on a closed Riemannian manifold. Our proof employs some results from the classical Lusternik--Schnirelman and Morse theory, together with a technique, the so-called \emph{photography method}, which allows us to obtain lower bounds on the number of solutions in terms of topological invariants of the underlying manifold. The setup for the photography method employs recent results from Riemannian isoperimetry for small volumes.
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