arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2007.06847q-bio.BMcs.CEcs.LGstat.ML
收藏

使用图卷积和递归网络的序列引导蛋白质结构确定

Sequence-guided protein structure determination using graph convolutional and recurrent networks

Stanford University(斯坦福大学);SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory(SLAC国家加速器实验室);Atomwise, Inc.(Atomwise公司)

Po-Nan Li, Saulo H. P. de Oliveira, Soichi Wakatsuki, Henry van den Bedem

摘要:

单粒子,低温电子显微镜(cryo-EM)实验现在经常产生大蛋白质及其复合物的高分辨率数据。将原子模型构建到cryo-EM密度图中是具有挑战性的,特别是当目标蛋白质的结构先验未知时。针对这类任务的现有协议通常依赖于大量的人为干预,并且可能需要数小时到数天才能产生输出。在这里,我们提出了一个完全自动化的,无模板的模型构建方法,是完全基于神经网络。我们使用图卷积网络(GCN)从一组基于旋转异构体的氨基酸身份和候选三维C $α$位置生成嵌入。从这个嵌入开始,我们使用双向长短期记忆(LSTM)模块来排序和标记与输入蛋白质序列一致的候选身份和原子位置,以获得结构模型。我们的方法为在现有方法的一小部分时间内从cryo-EM密度确定蛋白质结构铺平了道路,并且不需要人为干预。

英文摘要:

Single particle, cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) experiments now routinely produce high-resolution data for large proteins and their complexes. Building an atomic model into a cryo-EM density map is challenging, particularly when no structure for the target protein is known a priori. Existing protocols for this type of task often rely on significant human intervention and can take hours to many days to produce an output. Here, we present a fully automated, template-free model building approach that is based entirely on neural networks. We use a graph convolutional network (GCN) to generate an embedding from a set of rotamer-based amino acid identities and candidate 3-dimensional C$α$ locations. Starting from this embedding, we use a bidirectional long short-term memory (LSTM) module to order and label the candidate identities and atomic locations consistent with the input protein sequence to obtain a structural model. Our approach paves the way for determining protein structures from cryo-EM densities at a fraction of the time of existing approaches and without the need for human intervention.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑