arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2007.03863cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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具有反转对称性的游动电子系统中涡旋型自旋结构的解析性质

Analytic Property of Vortex-Type Spin Structures in Itinerant Electron System with Inversion Symmetry

Yoshiro Kakehashi

摘要:

本文研究了最近在广义Hartree-Fock(GHF)近似下在fcc哈伯德模型中发现的显示涡旋结构的多重自旋密度波的解析性质。结果表明,2 Q多重螺旋自旋密度波(SDW)由两类半skyrmion涡旋和两类反涡旋组成。在3Q多重螺旋SDW中,带有西风带的半skyrmion涡旋结构沿垂直于涡旋面的轴向扭曲。12 Q多重SDW(12 QMSDW)被分析为(001)平面上的2- 4 QMSDW和剩余的4 QMSDW的叠加。分析表明,2- 4 QMSDW形成了芯部极化为零的平面涡旋和反涡旋,因此12 QMSDW形成了相同类型的涡旋,但在[001]方向上具有额外的SDW极化。这些结果与基于GHF计算的可视化图像数据吻合良好。

英文摘要:

Analytic properties of the multiple spin density waves showing vortex structures, which have recently been found in the fcc Hubbard model using the generalized Hartree-Fock (GHF) approximation, have been investigated. It is shown that the 2Q multiple helical spin density waves (SDW) consist of two types of half-skyrmion vortices and two types of antivortices. In the 3Q multiple helical SDW, the half-skyrmion vortex structures with the "westerlies" are shown to be twisted along the axis perpendicular to the vortex plane. The 12Q multiple SDW (12QMSDW) are analyzed as a superposition of the 2-4QMSDW on the (001) plane and the remaining 4QMSDW. It is shown analytically that the 2-4QMSDW forms the planar vortices and antivortices with zero core polarization, so that the 12QMSDW forms the same types of vortices with additional SDW polarization in the [001] direction. These results are in good agreement with the visualization image data based on the GHF calculations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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