标准的量子力学是完全不确定的理论吗？
Is the standard quantum mechanics a completely nondeterministic theory?
摘要：
量子理论虽然不是绝对决定论的理论，但它是部分决定论的。这里遵循的方法是在标准（哥本哈根解释）量子力学的框架内，没有任何额外的假设或替代解释。这个论点是基于决定论的概念意义，并借助于量子世界中一些众所周知的现象（量子粒子自旋的测量，原子中电子的能量值和空间状态，所谓的波函数坍缩问题），这些现象通常被认为是拒绝决定论的。
英文摘要：
It is argued that although quantum theory isn't an absolutely deterministic theory, it is partially deterministic. The approach followed here is in the framework of the standard (Copenhagen interpretation of) quantum mechanics without any additional assumption or alternative interpretation. The argument is based on the conceptual meaning of determinism and by means of some well-known phenomena in the quantum world (measurement of a quantum particle spin, energy values and spatial states of an electron in atoms, the so-called wavefunction collapse problem) which are usually considered in rejecting determinism.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
