arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2007.01567physics.plasm-ph
收藏

用于ITER中小逃逸电子籽晶耗尽的热淬火后破碎颗粒注入

Post-Thermal Quench Shattered Pellet Injection for small Runaway Electron seed depletion in ITER

E. Nardon, A. Matsuyama, D. Hu, F. Wieschollek

摘要:

研究了在ITER中断的热淬灭阶段之后使用破碎颗粒注入的可能性,以便在逃逸电子(RE)种子能够充分雪崩之前耗尽它们。分析和数值估计所需的注入率的碎片渗透到形成RE束和停止RE。还估计了在电流猝灭(CQ)变得太短之前可以吸收多少材料。看来,如果使用氢芯块,在CQ期间注入的芯块的所需数量将是令人望而却步的,至少考虑到ITER中断缓解系统(DMS)的当前设计。对于氖或氩,所需的颗粒数量虽然很大,但可能在ITER DMS的范围内,但吸收的部分必须非常小。其他材料可能更适合,但需要对ITER DMS进行修改。

英文摘要:

The possibility of using Shattered Pellet Injection(s) after the Thermal Quench phase of an ITER disruption in order to deplete Runaway Electron (RE) seeds before they can substantially avalanche is studied. Analytical and numerical estimates of the required injection rate for shards to penetrate into the forming RE beam and stop REs are given. How much material could be assimilated before the Current Quench (CQ) becomes too short is also estimated. It appears that, if Hydrogen pellets were used, the required number of pellets to be injected during the CQ would be prohibitive, at least considering the present design of the ITER Disruption Mitigation System (DMS). For Neon or Argon, the required number of pellets, although large, might be within reach of the ITER DMS, but the assimilated fraction would have to be very small. Other materials may be better suited but would require a modification of the ITER DMS.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑