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arXiv 2007.00630physics.flu-dyn
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用Nek5000直接数值模拟5 × 5方棒束内的流体流动

Direct Numerical Simulation of Fluid Flow in a 5x5 Square Rod Bundle Using Nek5000

Adam Kraus, Elia Merzari, Thomas Norddine, Oana Marin, Sofiane Benhamadouche

摘要:

棒束流在核工程中是常见的,并且存在于轻水反应堆(LWR)以及其他更先进的概念中。管束截面的不均匀性会导致复杂的流动现象,包括湍流的局部条件变化。尽管几十年的数值和实验研究关于这个话题,和阐明的流场的物理的重要性,到目前为止,很少有公开可用的直接数值模拟(DNS)的多针棒束中的流动。因此,多针DNS研究可以提供重要的价值,以达到更深入的了解流动物理,以及参考模拟的发展,各种降低分辨率的分析技术。为此,在雷诺数为19,000的正方形5x 5棒束中的流动的DNS已经使用高度平行的谱元素代码Nek 5000执行。几何尺寸代表了典型的轻水堆燃料设计。DNS的设计使用的微尺度估计从一个先进的雷诺平均纳维尔-斯托克斯(RANS)模型。的速度场,雷诺应力,和各向异性的特性详细介绍了各个区域的束。文中还讨论了湍流动能收支

英文摘要:

Rod bundle flows are commonplace in nuclear engineering, and are present in light water reactors (LWRs) as well as other more advanced concepts. Inhomogeneities in the bundle cross section can lead to complex flow phenomena, including varying local conditions of turbulence. Despite the decades of numerical and experimental investigations regarding this topic, and the importance of elucidating the physics of the flow field, to date there are few publicly available direct numerical simulations (DNS) of the flow in multiple-pin rod bundles. Thus a multiple-pin DNS study can provide significant value toward reaching a deeper understanding of the flow physics, as well as a reference simulation for development of various reduced-resolution analysis techniques. To this end, DNS of the flow in a square 5x5 rod bundle at Reynolds number of 19,000 has been performed using the highly-parallel spectral element code Nek5000. The geometrical dimensions were representative of typical LWR fuel designs. The DNS was designed using microscales estimated from an advanced Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) model. Characteristics of the velocity field, Reynolds stresses, and anisotropy are presented in detail for various regions of the bundle. The turbulent kinetic energy budget is also presented and discussed

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