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arXiv 2006.11246cond-mat.mes-hall
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具有条纹畴的Co $_{88}$ Tb $_{12}$薄膜中Laser诱导的超快退磁和垂直磁各向异性降低

Laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy reduction in a Co$_{88}$Tb$_{12}$ thin film with stripe domains

M. Hennes, A. Merhe, X. Liu, D. Weder, C. von Korff Schmising, M. Schneider, C. M. Günther, B. Mahieu, G. Malinowski, M. Hehn, D. Lacour, F. Capotondi, E. Peder… 展开作者

M. Hennes, A. Merhe, X. Liu, D. Weder, C. von Korff Schmising, M. Schneider, C. M. Günther, B. Mahieu, G. Malinowski, M. Hehn, D. Lacour, F. Capotondi, E. Pedersoli, I. P. Nikolov, V. Chardonnet, E. Jal, J. Lüning, B. Vodungbo

摘要:

我们使用时间分辨X射线共振磁散射(tr-XRMS)在Co M $_{2,3}$ -和Tb O $_1$ -边缘研究超快退磁在非晶Co $_{88}$ Tb $_{12}$合金与条纹域。结合我们实验的飞秒时间和纳米空间分辨率,我们证明了薄膜的平衡自旋织构保持不变的超短时间尺度上的光泵浦脉冲($<$ 1 ps)。然而,在$\simeq$ 4 ps后,我们观察到一个显着的畴壁加宽,这是由于能量转移到晶格的系统的单轴磁各向异性的减少,我们属性的发病。静态温度相关的磁力测量结合分析建模的磁结构的薄膜证实了这一解释。

英文摘要:

We use time-resolved x-ray resonant magnetic scattering (tr-XRMS) at the Co M$_{2,3}$- and Tb O$_1$-edges to study ultrafast demagnetization in an amorphous Co$_{88}$Tb$_{12}$ alloy with stripe domains. Combining the femtosecond temporal with nanometer spatial resolution of our experiment, we demonstrate that the equilibrium spin texture of the thin film remains unaltered by the optical pump-pulse on ultrashort timescales ($<$1 ps). However, after $\simeq$ 4 ps, we observe the onset of a significant domain wall broadening, which we attribute to a reduction of the uniaxial magnetic anisotropy of the system, due to energy transfer to the lattice. Static temperature dependent magnetometry measurements combined with analytical modeling of the magnetic structure of the thin film corroborate this interpretation.

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