arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2006.08356q-bio.PEphysics.soc-ph
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COVID-19的隐藏面在意大利蔓延

The hidden side of COVID-19 spread in Italy

Luigi Brugnano, Felice Iavernaro, Paolo Zanzottera

摘要:

背景该文件涉及SARS-CoV 2(COVID-19)大流行,自2020年2月底开始沿意大利半岛蔓延,首先袭击北部地区的小社区,然后扩展到意大利中部和南部,包括两个主要岛屿。Objective.建立一个预测模型,设法提醒决策机构,特别是医疗保健系统,以阻止任何其他大流行爆发的出现,或随后的大流行浪潮的到来。方法.给出了一个新的描述大流行的数学模型。该模型包含了未确诊的感染者,并具有多区域扩展,以应对疫情在时间和空间上的异质性。结果我们得到了一个强大的和可靠的工具,预测的总和活跃的情况下,它也可以用来模拟不同的情况。结论.我们能够解决多项问题,例如评估意大利自二零二零年三月十一日起实施的封城措施,以及如何采用快速筛查测试活动以控制疫情。

英文摘要:

Background. The paper concerns the SARS-CoV2 (COVID-19) pandemic that, starting from the end of February 2020, began spreading along the Italian peninsula, by first attacking small communities in north regions, and then extending to the center and south of Italy, including the two main islands. Objective. The creation of a forecast model that manages to alert the decision-making bodies and, in particular, the healthcare system, to hinder the emergence of any other pandemic outbreaks, or the arrival of subsequent pandemic waves. Methods. A new mathematical model to describe the pandemic is given. The model includes the class of undiagnosed infected people, and has a multi-region extension, to cope with the in-time and in-space heterogeneity of the epidemic. Results. We obtain a robust and reliable tool for the forecast of the total and active cases, which can be also used to simulate different scenarios. Conclusions. We are able to address a number of issues, such as assessing the adoption of the lockdown in Italy, started from 11 March 2020, and how to employ a rapid screening test campaign for containing the epidemic.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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