Image registration is an ill-posed inverse problem which often requires regularisation on the solution space. In contrast to most of the current approaches which impose explicit regularisation terms such as smoothness, in this paper we propose a novel method that can implicitly learn biomechanics-informed regularisation. Such an approach can incorporate application-specific prior knowledge into deep learning based registration. Particularly, the proposed biomechanics-informed regularisation leverages a variational autoencoder (VAE) to learn a manifold for biomechanically plausible deformations and to implicitly capture their underlying properties via reconstructing biomechanical simulations. The learnt VAE regulariser then can be coupled with any deep learning based registration network to regularise the solution space to be biomechanically plausible. The proposed method is validated in the context of myocardial motion tracking on 2D stacks of cardiac MRI data from two different datasets. The results show that it can achieve better performance against other competing methods in terms of motion tracking accuracy and has the ability to learn biomechanical properties such as incompressibility and strains. The method has also been shown to have better generalisability to unseen domains compared with commonly used L2 regularisation schemes.
University of Edinburgh(爱丁堡大学);Fudan University(复旦大学);Imperial College London(帝国理工学院);Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑工业大学)
Myocardial motion and deformation are rich descriptors that characterize cardiac function. Image registration, as the most commonly used technique for myocardial motion tracking, is an ill-posed inverse problem which often requires prior assumptions on the solution space. In contrast to most existing approaches which impose explicit generic regularization such as smoothness, in this work we propose a novel method that can implicitly learn an application-specific biomechanics-informed prior and embed it into a neural network-parameterized transformation model. Particularly, the proposed method …
University of Kansas(堪萨斯大学);Rochester Institute of Technology(罗切斯特理工学院)
Patient-specific left ventricle (LV) myocardial models have the potential to be used in a variety of clinical scenarios for improved diagnosis and treatment plans. Cine cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) imaging provides high resolution images to reconstruct patient-specific geometric models of the LV myocardium. With the advent of deep learning, accurate segmentation of cardiac chambers from cine cardiac MR images and unsupervised learning for image registration for cardiac motion estimation on a large number of image datasets is attainable. Here, we propose a deep leaning-based framework for th…
Biomedical Imaging Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, United States Berlin Ultrahigh Field Facility (B.U.F.F.), Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Germany Department of Imaging Physics, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands TUM School of Computation, Information;Technology, Technische Universität München, Germany Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan
Multiparametric mapping MRI has become a viable tool for myocardial tissue characterization. However, misalignment between multiparametric maps makes pixel-wise analysis challenging. To address this challenge, we developed a generalizable physics-informed deep-learning model using test-time adaptation to enable group image registration across contrast weighted images acquired from multiple physical models (e.g., a T1 mapping model and T2 mapping model). The physics-informed adaptation utilized the synthetic images from specific physics model as registration reference, allows for transductive l…
Automatic segmentation of myocardial contours and relevant areas like infraction and no-reflow is an important step for the quantitative evaluation of myocardial infarction. In this work, we propose a cascaded convolutional neural network for automatic myocardial infarction segmentation from delayed-enhancement cardiac MRI. We first use a 2D U-Net to focus on the intra-slice information to perform a preliminary segmentation. After that, we use a 3D U-Net to utilize the volumetric spatial information for a subtle segmentation. Our method is evaluated on the MICCAI 2020 EMIDEC challenge dataset …
ImViA Laboratory, University of Burgundy(勃艮第大学ImViA实验室);CHU Dijon(第戎大学医院);CGFL;Institut Curie(居里研究所)
In this paper, we propose a new deep learning framework for an automatic myocardial infarction evaluation from clinical information and delayed enhancement-MRI (DE-MRI). The proposed framework addresses two tasks. The first task is automatic detection of myocardial contours, the infarcted area, the no-reflow area, and the left ventricular cavity from a short-axis DE-MRI series. It employs two segmentation neural networks. The first network is used to segment the anatomical structures such as the myocardium and left ventricular cavity. The second network is used to segment the pathological area…
Contrast-Free Myocardial Scar Segmentation in Cine MRI using Motion and Texture Fusion
University of Oxford(牛津大学);University of Southampton(南安普顿大学);National University of Singapore(新加坡国立大学);Fudan University(复旦大学);Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University(复旦大学附属中山医院)
Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute(广东省心血管病研究所);Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital(广东省人民医院);Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences(广东省医学科学院);University of Notre Dame(圣母大学)
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common cause of death globally, and its diagnosis is usually based on manual myocardial segmentation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) sequences. As the manual segmentation is tedious, time-consuming and with low applicability, automatic myocardial segmentation using machine learning techniques has been widely explored recently. However, almost all the existing methods treat the input MRI sequences independently, which fails to capture the temporal information between sequences, e.g., the shape and location information of the myocardium in sequences …
Nanjing University of Science and Technology(南京理工大学)
Automatic evaluation of myocardium and pathology plays an important role in the quantitative analysis of patients suffering from myocardial infarction. In this paper, we present a cascaded convolutional neural network framework for myocardial infarction segmentation and classification in delayed-enhancement cardiac MRI. Specifically, we first use a 2D U-Net to segment the whole heart, including the left ventricle and the myocardium. Then, we crop the whole heart as a region of interest (ROI). Finally, a new 2D U-Net is used to segment the infraction and no-reflow areas in the whole heart ROI. …
Personalized 3D Myocardial Infarct Geometry Reconstruction from Cine MRI with Explicit Cardiac Motion Modeling
Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore(新加坡国立大学生物医学工程系);Department of Computer Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore(新加坡国立大学计算机科学系);Auckland Bioengineering Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand(奥克兰大学生物工程研究所);School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King’s College London, UK(伦敦国王学院生物医学工程与成像科学学校);Department of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore(新加坡国立大学医学系);Department of Cardiology, National University Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore(新加坡国立心脏中心心血管科)
Semantic segmentation using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is the state-of-the-art for many medical image segmentation tasks including myocardial segmentation in cardiac MR images. However, the predicted segmentation maps obtained from such standard CNN do not allow direct quantification of regional shape properties such as regional wall thickness. Furthermore, the CNNs lack explicit shape constraints, occasionally resulting in unrealistic segmentations. In this paper, we use a CNN to predict shape parameters of an underlying statistical shape model of the myocardium learned from a train…
University of Virginia(弗吉尼亚大学);University of Virginia Health System(弗吉尼亚大学卫生系统)
Automated identification of myocardial scar from late gadolinium enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance images (LGE-CMR) is limited by image noise and artifacts such as those related to motion and partial volume effect. This paper presents a novel joint deep learning (JDL) framework that improves such tasks by utilizing simultaneously learned myocardium segmentations to eliminate negative effects from non-region-of-interest areas. In contrast to previous approaches treating scar detection and myocardium segmentation as separate or parallel tasks, our proposed method introduces a message passin…
University of Alberta(阿尔伯塔大学);Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute(马赞科夫斯基阿尔伯塔心脏研究所)
Myocardial characterization is essential for patients with myocardial infarction and other myocardial diseases, and the assessment is often performed using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) sequences. In this study, we propose a fully automated approach using deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) for cardiac pathology segmentation, including left ventricular (LV) blood pool, right ventricular blood pool, LV normal myocardium, LV myocardial edema (ME) and LV myocardial scars (MS). The input to the network consists of three CMR sequences, namely, late gadolinium enhancement (LGE), T2 and balan…
King’s College London(伦敦国王学院);The Alan Turing Institute(艾伦·图灵研究所);Eindhoven University of Technology(埃因霍温理工大学);Philips Healthcare(飞利浦医疗)
The quantification of myocardial perfusion MRI has the potential to provide a fast, automated and user-independent assessment of myocardial ischaemia. However, due to the relatively high noise level and low temporal resolution of the acquired data and the complexity of the tracer-kinetic models, the model fitting can yield unreliable parameter estimates. A solution to this problem is the use of Bayesian inference which can incorporate prior knowledge and improve the reliability of the parameter estimation. This, however, uses Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling to approximate the posterior distr…
Delayed-enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance (DE-CMR)provides important diagnostic and prognostic information on myocardial viability. The presence and extent of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE)in DE-CMR is negatively associated with the probability of improvement in left ventricular function after revascularization. Moreover, LGE findings can support the diagnosis of several other cardiomyopathies, but their absence does not rule them out, making disease classification by visual assessment difficult. In this work, we propose deep learning neural networks that can automatically predict myoc…
Myocardial T1 mapping is a cardiac MRI technique, used to assess myocardial fibrosis. In this technique, a series of T1-weighted MRI images are acquired with different saturation or inversion times. These images are fitted to the T1 model to estimate the model parameters and construct the desired T1 maps. In the presence of motion, the different T1-weighted images are not aligned. This, in turn, will cause errors and inaccuracies in the final estimation of the T1 maps. Therefore, motion correction is a necessary process for myocardial T1 mapping. We present a deep-learning (DL) based system fo…
University of Burgundy(勃艮第大学);University Hospital of Dijon(第戎大学医院);University of Franche-Comté(弗朗什-孔泰大学);CASIS Company(CASIS公司);University of Sousse(苏塞大学);University of Monastir(莫纳斯提尔大学);Erasmus MC(伊拉斯姆斯大学医学中心)
A key factor for assessing the state of the heart after myocardial infarction (MI) is to measure whether the myocardium segment is viable after reperfusion or revascularization therapy. Delayed enhancement-MRI or DE-MRI, which is performed several minutes after injection of the contrast agent, provides high contrast between viable and nonviable myocardium and is therefore a method of choice to evaluate the extent of MI. To automatically assess myocardial status, the results of the EMIDEC challenge that focused on this task are presented in this paper. The challenge's main objectives were twofo…
Eindhoven University of Technology(埃因霍温理工大学);King’s College London(伦敦国王学院);Philips Healthcare(飞利浦医疗)
Tracer-kinetic models allow for the quantification of kinetic parameters such as blood flow from dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) images. Fitting the observed data with multi-compartment exchange models is desirable, as they are physiologically plausible and resolve directly for blood flow and microvascular function. However, the reliability of model fitting is limited by the low signal-to-noise ratio, temporal resolution, and acquisition length. This may result in inaccurate parameter estimates. This study introduces physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) as a means to perf…
National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health(美国国立卫生研究院国家心肺血液研究所);Barts Health NHS Trust(巴特保健国民保健信托基金);University of Leeds(利兹大学);Royal Free Hospital(皇家自由医院)
Recent development of quantitative myocardial blood flow (MBF) mapping allows direct evaluation of absolute myocardial perfusion, by computing pixel-wise flow maps. Clinical studies suggest quantitative evaluation would be more desirable for objectivity and efficiency. Objective assessment can be further facilitated by segmenting the myocardium and automatically generating reports following the AHA model. This will free user interaction for analysis and lead to a 'one-click' solution to improve workflow. This paper proposes a deep neural network based computational workflow for inline myocardi…
University of Leicester(莱斯特大学);NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre(NIHR莱斯特生物医学研究中心);Glenfield Hospital(格伦菲尔德医院);Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)(挪威科技大学);Saint-Petersburg State Electrotechnical University(圣彼得堡国立电工大学)
A "heart attack" or myocardial infarction (MI), occurs when an artery supplying blood to the heart is abruptly occluded. The "gold standard" method for imaging MI is Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), with intravenously administered gadolinium-based contrast (late gadolinium enhancement). However, no "gold standard" fully automated method for the quantification of MI exists. In this work, we propose an end-to-end fully automatic system (MyI-Net) for the detection and quantification of MI in MRI images. This has the potential to reduce the uncertainty due to the technical variabil…
Imperial College London(帝国理工学院);Technical University Munich(慕尼黑工业大学);University of Edinburgh(爱丁堡大学);MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences(MRC伦敦医学科学研究所)
Recovering the 3D motion of the heart from cine cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging enables the assessment of regional myocardial function and is important for understanding and analyzing cardiovascular disease. However, 3D cardiac motion estimation is challenging because the acquired cine CMR images are usually 2D slices which limit the accurate estimation of through-plane motion. To address this problem, we propose a novel multi-view motion estimation network (MulViMotion), which integrates 2D cine CMR images acquired in short-axis and long-axis planes to learn a consistent 3D motion fi…
University of Bourgogne Franche-Comté(勃艮第-弗朗什孔泰大学);University Hospital of Dijon(第戎大学医院);CASIS company(CASIS公司)
Cardiac left ventricular (LV) segmentation from short-axis MRI acquired 10 minutes after the injection of a contrast agent (LGE-MRI) is a necessary step in the processing allowing the identification and diagnosis of cardiac diseases such as myocardial infarction. However, this segmentation is challenging due to high variability across subjects and the potential lack of contrast between structures. Then, the main objective of this work is to develop an accurate automatic segmentation method based on deep learning models for the myocardial borders on LGE-MRI. To this end, 2.5 D residual neural n…
Technische Universität München(慕尼黑工业大学);ScintHealth GmbH(ScintHealth有限公司);Reply SpA(Reply股份公司);Helmholtz Zentrum München(慕尼黑亥姆霍兹中心);Helmholtz AI(亥姆霍兹人工智能研究所)
CT and MRI are two of the most informative modalities in spinal diagnostics and treatment planning. CT is useful when analysing bony structures, while MRI gives information about the soft tissue. Thus, fusing the information of both modalities can be very beneficial. Registration is the first step for this fusion. While the soft tissues around the vertebra are deformable, each vertebral body is constrained to move rigidly. We propose a weakly-supervised deep learning framework that preserves the rigidity and the volume of each vertebra while maximizing the accuracy of the registration. To achi…
National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London(帝国理工学院国家心肺研究所);Imperial College London(帝国理工学院);Royal Brompton Hospital(皇家布朗普顿医院)
Temporal patterns of cardiac motion provide important information for cardiac disease diagnosis. This pattern could be obtained by three-directional CINE multi-slice left ventricular myocardial velocity mapping (3Dir MVM), which is a cardiac MR technique providing magnitude and phase information of the myocardial motion simultaneously. However, long acquisition time limits the usage of this technique by causing breathing artifacts, while shortening the time causes low temporal resolution and may provide an inaccurate assessment of cardiac motion. In this study, we proposed a frame synthesis al…
Improve Myocardial Strain Estimation based on Deformable Groupwise Registration with a Locally Low-Rank Dissimilarity Metric
Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学);School of Biomedical Engineering(生物医学工程学院);National Engineering Research Center of Advanced Magnetic Resonance Technologies for Diagnosis and Therapy(国家医学诊疗先进磁共振技术工程研究中心);Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院)
ScarNet: A Novel Foundation Model for Automated Myocardial Scar Quantification from LGE in Cardiac MRI
Northwestern University(西北大学);Feinberg School of Medicine(费林伯格医学院);University of Miami Miller School of Medicine(迈阿密大学米勒医学院);Cedars-Sinai Medical Center(西达赛奈医疗中心)
Yale University(耶鲁大学);Yale School of Medicine(耶鲁医学院)
Learning spatial-temporal correspondences in cardiac motion from images is important for understanding the underlying dynamics of cardiac anatomical structures. Many methods explicitly impose smoothness constraints such as the $\mathcal{L}_2$ norm on the displacement vector field (DVF), while usually ignoring biomechanical feasibility in the transformation. Other geometric constraints either regularize specific regions of interest such as imposing incompressibility on the myocardium or introduce additional steps such as training a separate network-based regularizer on physically simulated data…
Improved Robustness for Deep Learning-based Segmentation of Multi-Center Myocardial Perfusion MRI Datasets Using Data Adaptive Uncertainty-guided Space-time Analysis
Indiana University School of Medicine(印第安纳大学医学院);Purdue University(普渡大学);University of Calgary(卡尔加里大学);Cedars-Sinai Medical Center(西达赛奈医疗中心);Duke University(杜克大学);The Ohio State University(俄亥俄州立大学);Weill Cornell Medical Center(威尔康奈尔医学中心);OhioHealth(俄亥俄健康)
Extreme Cardiac MRI Analysis under Respiratory Motion: Results of the CMRxMotion Challenge
Digital Medical Research Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai 200032, China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of MICCAI, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai 200032, China;Department of Electrical;Electronic Engineering \& I-X, Imperial College London, London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom;Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai 200032, China;Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom;School of Computer Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S1 4DP, United Kingdom;Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX2 0ES, United Kingdom;Shanghai Pudong Hospital;Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China;School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG8 1BB, United Kingdom;Diagnostic Imaging, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 1K4, Canada;Department of Computer Science;Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong 000000, China;The D-Lab, Department of Precision Medicine, GROW - Research Institute for Oncology;Reproduction, Maastricht University, 6220 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands;Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5612 AZ, The Netherlands;Department of Radiology, Northwestern University, 737 N. Michigan Ave, Suite 1600, Chicago 60611, United States;United Imaging Research, 393 Middle Huaxia Road, Pudong, Shanghai 201210, China;Division of Image Processing, Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, PO Box 9600, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands;Université Bourgogne Europe, CNRS, ICMUB UMR 6302, 21000 Dijon, France;Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, 34467, İstanbul, Türkiye;Computer Science, Technical University of Darmstadt, Karolinenpl. 5, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany;Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Guy Scadding Building, Cale Street, London, SW3 6LY,United Kingdom;Hawkes Institute, Department of Computer Science, University College London, 66-72 Gower St, London, United Kingdom;School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, D04 V1W8, Ireland;CeADAR: Ireland's Centre for AI, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, D04 V1W8, Ireland;Sano Centre for Computational Medicine, Czarnowiejska 36, 30-054, Krakow, Poland;Faculty of Mathematics;Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, S. Łojasiewicza 6, Krakow, Poland;Department of Electronic;Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science;School of Instrument Science;Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Nanjing 210096, China;College of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing University of Aeronautics;Academy for Engineering;Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai 200433, China;College of Biomedical Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai 200433, China;Institute of Science;Technology for Brain-inspired Intelligence, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai 200433, China;Department of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom;Data Science Institute, Imperial College London, London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
Echocardiography to Cardiac MRI View Transformation for Real-Time Blind Restoration
Tampere University(坦佩雷大学);Qatar University(卡塔尔大学);VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland(芬兰国家技术研究中心);Hamad Medical Corporation Hospital(哈马德医疗公司医院);Hayatabad Medical Complex(海亚特阿巴德医疗中心)
Faculty of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Technion - IIT(以色列理工学院电气与计算机工程学院);Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Technion - IIT(以色列理工学院生物医学工程学院);The May-Blum-Dahl MRI Research Center, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Technion - IIT(以色列理工学院生物医学工程学院梅-布-达尔磁共振成像研究中心);Bnai Zion Medical Center(巴奈锡安医疗中心)
School of Data Science, Fudan University(复旦大学数据科学学院)
Cardiac segmentation from late gadolinium enhancement MRI is an important task in clinics to identify and evaluate the infarction of myocardium. The automatic segmentation is however still challenging, due to the heterogeneous intensity distributions and indistinct boundaries in the images. In this paper, we propose a new method, based on deep neural networks (DNN), for fully automatic segmentation. The proposed network, referred to as SRSCN, comprises a shape reconstruction neural network (SRNN) and a spatial constraint network (SCN). SRNN aims to maintain a realistic shape of the resulting s…
IMC-PINN-FE: A Physics-Informed Neural Network for Patient-Specific Left Ventricular Finite Element Modeling with Image Motion Consistency and Biomechanical Parameter Estimation
Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College London(帝国理工学院生物工程系)
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg(埃尔朗根-纽伦堡弗里德里希-亚历山大大学);University of Leeds(利兹大学)
Left ventricle segmentation and morphological assessment are essential for improving diagnosis and our understanding of cardiomyopathy, which in turn is imperative for reducing risk of myocardial infarctions in patients. Convolutional neural network (CNN) based methods for cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) image segmentation rely on supervision with pixel-level annotations, and may not generalize well to images from a different domain. These methods are typically sensitive to variations in imaging protocols and data acquisition. Since annotating multi-sequence CMR images is tedious and subject …
The Hamlyn Centre for Robotic Surgery, Imperial College London(帝国理工学院哈姆林机器人外科中心);Department of Computing, Imperial College London(帝国理工学院计算机系);Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton Hospital(皇家布朗普顿医院心血管生物医学研究中心)
Purpose: Advancements in MRI Tissue Phase Velocity Mapping (TPM) allow for the acquisition of higher quality velocity cardiac images providing better assessment of regional myocardial deformation for accurate disease diagnosis, pre-operative planning and post-operative patient surveillance. Translation of TPM velocities from the scanner's reference coordinate system to the regional cardiac coordinate system requires decoupling of translational motion and motion due to myocardial deformation. Despite existing techniques for respiratory motion compensation in TPM, there is still a remaining tran…
MCM: Mamba-based Cardiac Motion Tracking using Sequential Images in MRI
School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham(英国伯明翰大学计算机科学学院);Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Sciences, University of Manchester(曼彻斯特大学信息学与数据科学系);Centre for Computational Imaging and Modelling in Medicine, University of Manchester(曼彻斯特大学医学计算成像与建模中心);Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computer Vision and Virtual Reality Technology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(广东省计算机视觉与虚拟现实技术重点实验室,深圳先进技术研究院,中国科学院);MRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences, Imperial College London(伦敦帝国理工学院医学科学实验室);UKRI CDT in AI for Healthcare, Imperial College London(伦敦帝国理工学院人工智能与医疗健康CDT);Department of Computing, Imperial College London(伦敦帝国理工学院计算机科学系)
Fudan University(复旦大学);Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学);Imperial College London(帝国理工学院);Universitat de Barcelona(巴塞罗那大学);Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg(埃尔朗根-纽伦堡弗里德里希-亚历山大大学);Harbin Institute of Technology(哈尔滨工业大学);Southern University of Science and Technology(南方科技大学);Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑工业大学);INRIA(法国国家信息与自动化研究所);Université Côte d’Azur(蔚蓝海岸大学);NVIDIA(英伟达);Xiamen University(厦门大学);Sichuan University(四川大学);Tencent AI Lab(腾讯人工智能实验室)
Accurate computing, analysis and modeling of the ventricles and myocardium from medical images are important, especially in the diagnosis and treatment management for patients suffering from myocardial infarction (MI). Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) provides an important protocol to visualize MI. However, automated segmentation of LGE CMR is still challenging, due to the indistinguishable boundaries, heterogeneous intensity distribution and complex enhancement patterns of pathological myocardium from LGE CMR. Furthermore, compared with the other sequences LG…
Universidad de Valladolid(巴利亚多利德大学);King’s College London(伦敦国王学院);Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa(里斯本大学高等技术学院);Centre for Marine Sciences - CCMAR(海洋科学中心(CCMAR))
First-pass perfusion cardiac magnetic resonance (FPP-CMR) is becoming an essential non-invasive imaging method for detecting deficits of myocardial blood flow, allowing the assessment of coronary heart disease. Nevertheless, acquisitions suffer from relatively low spatial resolution and limited heart coverage. Compressed sensing (CS) methods have been proposed to accelerate FPP-CMR and achieve higher spatial resolution. However, the long reconstruction times have limited the widespread clinical use of CS in FPP-CMR. Deep learning techniques based on supervised learning have emerged as alternat…