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arXiv 2006.04431cond-mat.mes-hall
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磁性分子中的含时自旋电子各向异性

Time-dependent spintronic anisotropy in magnetic molecules

Kacper Wrześniewski, Ireneusz Weymann

摘要:

本文从理论上研究了大自旋磁性分子与自旋极化铁磁导线耦合的感生各向异性的猝灭动力学。的实时演化计算的时间依赖的密度矩阵数值重整化群方法内实现的矩阵乘积状态的框架内,考虑到所有的相关性,在非常准确的方式。我们确定系统的响应淬火自旋相关耦合铁磁引线。特别是,我们专注于瞬态动力学与交叉从弱到强耦合制度,近藤相关性变得重要。通过计算自旋四极矩和相关自旋算子的随时间变化的期望值来检查动力学。我们确定了相关的时间尺度描述的淬火动力学和确定的影响分子的有效交换耦合和导致自旋极化的动力学行为的系统。此外,我们的预测被认为是大的分子的自旋值的推广。最后,我们分析了有限温度的影响,并表明,它引起的磁各向异性的减少,由于热波动的随时间变化的自旋四极矩的强烈抑制。

英文摘要:

We theoretically study the quench dynamics of induced anisotropy of a large-spin magnetic molecule coupled to spin-polarized ferromagnetic leads. The real-time evolution is calculated by means of the time-dependent density-matrix numerical renormalization group method implemented within the matrix product states framework, which takes into account all correlations in very accurate manner. We determine the system's response to a quench in the spin-dependent coupling to ferromagnetic leads. In particular, we focus on the transient dynamics associated with crossing from the weak to the strong coupling regime, where the Kondo correlations become important. The dynamics is examined by calculating the time-dependent expectation values of the spin-quadrupole moment and the associated spin operators. We identify the relevant time scales describing the quench dynamics and determine the influence of the molecule's effective exchange coupling and leads spin-polarization on the dynamical behavior of the system. Furthermore, the generalization of our predictions for large values of molecule's spin is considered. Finally, we analyze the effect of finite temperature and show that it gives rise to a reduction of magnetic anisotropy by strong suppression of the time-dependent spin-quadrupole moment due to thermal fluctuations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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