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arXiv 2006.00880cs.NIeess.SP
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室内深场景中经验NB-IoT传播模型的实验评估

Experimental Evaluation of Empirical NB-IoT Propagation Modelling in a Deep-Indoor Scenario

Jakob Thrane, Krzysztof Mateusz Malarski, Henrik Lehrmann Christiansen, Sarah Ruepp

摘要:

深室内场景中的路径损耗建模是一项艰巨的任务。一方面,仅依赖于发射机-接收机距离的理论公式过于简单;另一方面,发现在给定情况下影响信号功率损失的所有重要因素通常是不可行的。在本文中,我们通过实验研究了室内深度,室内距离和距离最近的隧道走廊等深室内特征的影响,以及使用NB-IoT对接收功率的影响。我们描述了一个测量活动在一个系统中进行的长地下隧道,我们分析线性回归模型,涉及的工程功能。我们表明,目前NB-IoT信号衰减的经验模型在室内场景中是不准确的。我们观察到,1)室内距离和穿透深度不能很好地解释信号衰减,并且使用现有模型将预测误差增加2-12 dB,以及2)识别到最近走廊的平均距离的有希望的特征。

英文摘要:

Path-loss modelling in deep-indoor scenarios is a difficult task. On one hand, the theoretical formulae solely dependent on transmitter-receiver distance are too simple; on the other hand, discovering all significant factors affecting the loss of signal power in a given situation may often be infeasible. In this paper, we experimentally investigate the influence of deep-indoor features such as indoor depth, indoor distance and distance to the closest tunnel corridor and the effect on received power using NB-IoT. We describe a measurement campaign performed in a system of long underground tunnels, and we analyse linear regression models involving the engineered features. We show that the current empirical models for NB-IoT signal attenuation are inaccurate in a deep-indoor scenario. We observe that 1) indoor distance and penetration depth do not explain the signal attenuation well and increase the error of the prediction by 2-12 dB using existing models, and 2) a promising feature of average distance to the nearest corridor is identified.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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