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arXiv 2006.00773cond-mat.quant-gascs.NAmath.NA
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无序下玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体基态的定域和离域

Localization and delocalization of ground states of Bose-Einstein condensates under disorder

Robert Altmann, Patrick Henning, Daniel Peterseim

摘要:

本文研究了无序势中玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体的局域化行为,模型为有界区间上的Gross-Pitaevskii本征值问题.在弱粒子相互作用的制度,我们能够量化指数本地化的基态,这取决于统计参数和潜在的强度。数值研究进一步表明,离域,如果我们离开所确定的参数范围,这是与实验数据一致。这些数学和数值研究结果允许预测物理相关的制度,其中本地化的基态可以观察到实验。

英文摘要:

This paper studies the localization behaviour of Bose-Einstein condensates in disorder potentials, modeled by a Gross-Pitaevskii eigenvalue problem on a bounded interval. In the regime of weak particle interaction, we are able to quantify exponential localization of the ground state, depending on statistical parameters and the strength of the potential. Numerical studies further show delocalization if we leave the identified parameter range, which is in agreement with experimental data. These mathematical and numerical findings allow the prediction of physically relevant regimes where localization of ground states may be observed experimentally.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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