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arXiv 2005.12356hep-thgr-qc
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含费米子的渐近安全引力

Asymptotically Safe Gravity with Fermions

Jesse Daas, Wouter Oosters, Frank Saueressig, Jian Wang

摘要:

利用有效平均作用量的泛函重整化群方程,研究了弯曲背景时空中引力-费米子系统的不动点结构。我们近似的有效平均行动的爱因斯坦-希尔伯特行动补充费米子动力学项和耦合的费米子双线性的时空曲率。后一种相互作用是基于“智能截断建筑原理”挑选出来的。由此产生的重整化群流具有两族相互作用的重整化群不动点,可扩展到任意数量的费米子。第一个家庭表现出费米子的数量上界的不动点可以提供一个现象学上有趣的高能量完成通过渐近安全机制。第二个家庭没有这样的约束。非最小引力-物质相互作用的包含对于区分这两个家族是至关重要的。我们的工作还澄清了起源的强监管依赖的不动点结构在早期文献中报道,我们评论的关系,我们的研究结果的基础上的顶点扩展的有效平均行动周围的平坦背景时空相同的系统的研究。

英文摘要:

We use the functional renormalization group equation for the effective average action to study the fixed point structure of gravity-fermion systems on a curved background spacetime. We approximate the effective average action by the Einstein-Hilbert action supplemented by a fermion kinetic term and a coupling of the fermion bilinears to the spacetime curvature. The latter interaction is singled out based on a "smart truncation building principle". The resulting renormalization group flow possesses two families of interacting renormalization group fixed points extending to any number of fermions. The first family exhibits an upper bound on the number of fermions for which the fixed points could provide a phenomenologically interesting high-energy completion via the asymptotic safety mechanism. The second family comes without such a bound. The inclusion of the non-minimal gravity-matter interaction is crucial for discriminating the two families. Our work also clarifies the origin of the strong regulator-dependence of the fixed point structure reported in earlier literature and we comment on the relation of our findings to studies of the same system based on a vertex expansion of the effective average action around a flat background spacetime.

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