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arXiv 2005.08728cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.other
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具有元素特异性的泵浦自旋极化交流分量的直接成像

Direct imaging of the ac component of the pumped spin polarization with element specificity

S. Pile, M. Buchner, V. Ney, T. Schaffers, K. Lenz, R. Narkowicz, J. Lindner, H. Ohldag, A. Ney

摘要:

在铁磁/非铁磁异质结自旋泵直接成像的空间分辨率以及元素的选择性。扫描透射X射线显微镜中的时间分辨检测允许直接探测Co掺杂ZnO中的交流自旋极化的空间范围,所述交流自旋极化是通过从相邻的坡莫合金微带的自旋泵浦产生的。比较两种成分的动态磁化分量的相对相位是可能的,并且发现是反相的。坡莫合金和Co掺杂ZnO中的磁激发分布之间的相关性表明,横向上没有一对一的相关性。所观察到的分布是相当复杂的,但在更大的区域集成清楚地表明,在非铁磁体的自旋极化横向延伸超出该区域的铁磁微带。因此,用局域自旋抽运效率和交流自旋极化在几微米范围内的横向传播能更好地解释这些观测结果。

英文摘要:

Spin pumping in a ferromagnet/nonferromagnet heterostructure is directly imaged with spatial resolution as well as element selectivity. The time-resolved detection in scanning transmission x-ray microscopy allows to directly probe the spatial extent of the ac spin polarization in Co-doped ZnO which is generated by spin pumping from an adjacent permalloy microstrip. Comparing the relative phases of the dynamic magnetization component of the two constituents is possible and found to be antiphase. The correlation between the distribution of the magnetic excitation in the permalloy and the Co-doped ZnO reveals that laterally there is no one-to-one correlation. The observed distribution is rather complex, but integrating over larger areas clearly demonstrates that the spin polarization in the nonferromagnet extends laterally beyond the region of the ferromagnetic microstrip. Therefore the observations are better explained by a local spin pumping efficieny and a lateral propagation of the ac spin polarization in the nonferromagnet over the range of a few micrometers.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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