arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2005.06146cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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准二维铁基超导体中的中子自旋共振

Neutron spin resonance in a quasi-two-dimensional iron-based superconductor

Wenshan Hong, Linxing Song, Bo Liu, Zezong Li, Zhenyuan Zeng, Yang Li, Dingsong Wu, Qiangtao Sui, Tao Xie, Sergey Danilkin, Haranath Ghosh, Abyay Ghosh, Jiangpi… 展开作者

Wenshan Hong, Linxing Song, Bo Liu, Zezong Li, Zhenyuan Zeng, Yang Li, Dingsong Wu, Qiangtao Sui, Tao Xie, Sergey Danilkin, Haranath Ghosh, Abyay Ghosh, Jiangping Hu, Lin Zhao, Xingjiang Zhou, Xianggang Qiu, Shiliang Li, Huiqian Luo

摘要:

磁介导的库珀配对被认为是建立非常规超导统一机制的关键。一个重要的证据是超导态中产生的中子自旋共振,通常将其解释为限制在超导对断裂间隙($2Δ$)以下的集体粒子-空穴激发的自旋激子。在这里,准二维铁基超导体KCa $_2$ Fe $_4$ As $_4$ F $_2$的非弹性中子散射测量的基础上,我们发现了一个二维自旋共振模式与向下的色散,一个行为非常类似的沙漏型自旋共振在铜酸盐的低分支。共振强度主要是由两个广泛的无公度峰附近的$Q=$(0.5,0.5)与尖锐的能量峰在$E_R=16$ meV。该模式的总能量色散超过测量的最大总间隙$Δ_{\rm tot}=|Δ_k|+|Δ_{k+Q}|$。这些实验结果深刻地挑战了传统的理解,磁激子的共振模式,无论强调配对对称方案,它也指出,当铁基超导电性变得非常准二维,电子行为是类似的铜酸盐。

英文摘要:

Magnetically mediated Cooper pairing is generally regarded as a key to establish the unified mechanism of unconventional superconductivity. One crucial evidence is the neutron spin resonance arising in the superconducting state, which is commonly interpreted as a spin-exciton from collective particle-hole excitations confined below the superconducting pair-breaking gap ($2Δ$). Here, on the basis of inelastic neutron scattering measurements on a quasi-two-dimensional iron-based superconductor KCa$_2$Fe$_4$As$_4$F$_2$, we have discovered a two-dimensional spin resonant mode with downward dispersions, a behavior closely resembling the low branch of the hour-glass-type spin resonance in cuprates. The resonant intensity is predominant by two broad incommensurate peaks near $Q=$(0.5, 0.5) with a sharp energy peak at $E_R=16$ meV. The overall energy dispersion of the mode exceeds the measured maximum total gap $Δ_{\rm tot}=|Δ_k|+|Δ_{k+Q}|$. These experimental results deeply challenge the conventional understanding of the resonance modes as magnetic excitons regardless of underlining pairing symmetry schemes, and it also points out that when the iron-based superconductivity becomes very quasi-two-dimensional, the electronic behaviors are similar to those in cuprates.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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