碳纳米材料在电子工业中的应用
Application of carbon nanomaterials in the electronic industry
摘要:
纳米材料与其本体材料相比具有更好的性能,这使其成为各种行业应用的理想材料。在各种纳米材料中,碳的不同纳米同素异形体,即富勒烯,碳纳米管和石墨烯,是最重要的,因为它们的发现者获得了诺贝尔奖或Kavli奖等着名奖项。碳通过改变轨道杂化的性质形成不同的纳米同素异形体。由于碳的所有纳米同素异形体都具有奇异的物理和化学性质,因此它们被广泛用于不同的应用,特别是在电子工业中。
英文摘要:
Nanomaterials have much improved properties compared to their bulk counterparts, which promotes them as ideal material for applications in various industries. Among the various nanomaterials, different nanoallotropes of carbon, namely fullerene, carbon nanotubes, and graphene, are the most important as indicated by the fact that their discoverers gained prestigious awards such as Nobel Prize or Kavli Prize. Carbon forms different nano-allotropes by varying the nature of orbital hybridization. Since all nanoallotropes of carbon possess exotic physical and chemical properties, they are extensively used in different applications, especially in the electronic industry.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。