arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2004.09275cs.CYcs.LGstat.ML
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Personality Assessment from Text for Machine Commonsense Reasoning

Washington State University(华盛顿州立大学);University of Idaho(爱达荷大学)

Niloofar Hezarjaribi, Zhila Esna Ashari, James F. Frenzel, Hassan Ghasemzadeh, Saied Hemati

英文摘要:

This article presents PerSense, a framework to estimate human personality traits based on expressed texts and to use them for commonsense reasoning analysis. The personality assessment approaches include an aggregated Probability Density Functions (PDF), and Machine Learning (ML) models. Our goal is to demonstrate the feasibility of using machine learning algorithms on personality trait data to predict humans' responses to open-ended commonsense questions. We assess the performance of the PerSense algorithms for personality assessment by conducting an experiment focused on Neuroticism, an important personality trait crucial in mental health analysis and suicide prevention by collecting data from a diverse population with different Neuroticism scores. Our analysis shows that the algorithms achieve comparable results to the ground truth data. Specifically, the PDF approach achieves 97% accuracy when the confidence factor, the logarithmic ratio of the first to the second guess probability, is greater than 3. Additionally, ML approach obtains its highest accuracy, 82.2%, with a multilayer Perceptron classifier. To assess the feasibility of commonsense reasoning analysis, we train ML algorithms to predict responses to commonsense questions. Our analysis of data collected with 300 participants demonstrate that PerSense predicts answers to commonsense questions with 82.3% accuracy using a Random Forest classifier.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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